List of islands of Greece
Greece has many islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000, depending on the minimum size to take into account. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166 and 227.
Article
List of islands of Greece
Regions of the Greek islands
Greece has many islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000, depending on the minimum size to take into account. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166 and 227.
The largest Greek island by both area and population is Crete, located at the southern edge of the Aegean Sea. The second largest island in area is Euboea or Evvia, which is separated from the mainland by the 60 m wide Euripus Strait, and is administered as part of the Central Greece region. After the third and fourth largest Greek islands, Lesbos and Rhodes, the rest of the islands are two-thirds of the area of Rhodes, or smaller.
The Greek islands are traditionally grouped into the following clusters: the Saronic Islands (pink) in the Saronic Gulf near Athens; the Cyclades (purple), a large but dense collection occupying the central part of the Aegean Sea; the North Aegean islands (yellow, and emerald), a loose grouping off the west coast of Turkey; the Dodecanese (red), another loose collection in the southeast between Crete and Turkey; the Sporades (olive), a small tight group off the coast of Euboea; and the Ionian Islands (light red), chiefly located to the west of the mainland in the Ionian Sea. Crete with its surrounding islets and Euboea are traditionally excluded from this grouping.
Some Greek islands are often located off the coasts of modern countries whose shores were already inhabited by Greeks before antiquity, such as the coasts of Asia Minor and northern Epirus. It was only in the 20th century that the displacement of Greek populations led to a change in the ethnic landscape: today, Greek-populated islands are situated near regions now inhabited by other ethnic groups, such as in Turkey (Asia Minor) and southern Albania (Northern Epirus).
This article excludes the Peloponnese, which has technically been an island since the construction of the Corinth Canal in 1893, but is rarely considered to be an island due to its artificial origins.
Islands of Greece by size
List of islands of Greece
A NASA image of Crete
A NASA image of Rhodes
Ithaca is to the upper right of the larger Kefalonia island in this picture. The small island in the top-right corner is the uninhabited Atokos island.
The following are the 50 largest Greek islands listed by surface area.
<table><thead><tr><th></th><th>Island</th><th>Greek name</th><th>Area (km2)</th><th>Area (miles2)</th><th>Cluster</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1</td><td>Crete</td><td>Κρήτη</td><td>8,336</td><td>3,219</td><td>Cretan</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>Euboea</td><td>Εύβοια</td><td>3,670</td><td>1,417</td><td>Euboean</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Lesbos</td><td>Λέσβος</td><td>1,633</td><td>631</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>Rhodes</td><td>Ρόδος</td><td>1,401</td><td>541</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Chíos</td><td>Χίος</td><td>842.3</td><td>325</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>Kefalonia</td><td>Κεφαλονιά</td><td>781</td><td>302</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>Corfu</td><td>Κέρκυρα</td><td>592.9</td><td>229</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>8</td><td>Lemnos</td><td>Λήμνος</td><td>477.6</td><td>184</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>9</td><td>Samos</td><td>Σάμος</td><td>477.4</td><td>184</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><td>Naxos</td><td>Νάξος</td><td>429.8</td><td>166</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>11</td><td>Zakynthos</td><td>Ζάκυνθος</td><td>406</td><td>157</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>12</td><td>Thasos</td><td>Θάσος</td><td>380.1</td><td>147</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>13</td><td>Andros</td><td>Άνδρος</td><td>380.0</td><td>147</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>14</td><td>Lefkada</td><td>Λευκάδα</td><td>303</td><td>117</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>15</td><td>Karpathos</td><td>Κάρπαθος</td><td>300</td><td>116</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>16</td><td>Kos</td><td>Κως</td><td>290.3</td><td>112</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>17</td><td>Kythira</td><td>Κύθηρα</td><td>279.6</td><td>108</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>18</td><td>Ikaria</td><td>Ικαρία</td><td>255</td><td>98</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>19</td><td>Skyros</td><td>Σκύρος</td><td>209</td><td>81</td><td>Sporades</td></tr><tr><td>20</td><td>Paros</td><td>Πάρος</td><td>195</td><td>75</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>21</td><td>Tinos</td><td>Τήνος</td><td>194</td><td>75</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>22</td><td>Samothrace</td><td>Σαμοθράκη</td><td>178</td><td>69</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>23</td><td>Milos</td><td>Μήλος</td><td>151</td><td>58</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>24</td><td>Kea</td><td>Κέα</td><td>132</td><td>51</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>25</td><td>Amorgos</td><td>Αμοργός</td><td>121</td><td>47</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>26</td><td>Kalymnos</td><td>Κάλυμνος</td><td>110</td><td>42</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>27</td><td>Ios</td><td>Ίος</td><td>108</td><td>42</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>28</td><td>Kythnos</td><td>Κύθνος</td><td>99.4</td><td>38</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>29</td><td>Astypalaia</td><td>Αστυπάλαια</td><td>96.4</td><td>37</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>30</td><td>Ithaca</td><td>Ιθάκη</td><td>96.2</td><td>37</td><td>Ionian Islands</td></tr><tr><td>31</td><td>Salamis</td><td>Σαλαμίνα</td><td>96.2</td><td>37</td><td>Argo-Saronic</td></tr><tr><td>32</td><td>Skopelos</td><td>Σκόπελος</td><td>96.2</td><td>37</td><td>Sporades</td></tr><tr><td>33</td><td>Mykonos</td><td>Μύκονος</td><td>85.5</td><td>33</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>34</td><td>Syros</td><td>Σύρος</td><td>83.6</td><td>32</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>35</td><td>Aegina</td><td>Αίγινα</td><td>82.6</td><td>32</td><td>Argo-Saronic</td></tr><tr><td>36</td><td>Santorini</td><td>Σαντορίνη</td><td>76.2</td><td>29</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>37</td><td>Serifos</td><td>Σέριφος</td><td>75.2</td><td>29</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>38</td><td>Sifnos</td><td>Σίφνος</td><td>73.9</td><td>29</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>39</td><td>Kasos</td><td>Κάσος</td><td>69.5</td><td>27</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>40</td><td>Alonnisos</td><td>Αλόννησος</td><td>64.1</td><td>25</td><td>Sporades</td></tr><tr><td>41</td><td>Tilos</td><td>Τήλος</td><td>61.5</td><td>24</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>42</td><td>Symi</td><td>Σύμη</td><td>57.8</td><td>22</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>43</td><td>Leros</td><td>Λέρος</td><td>54</td><td>21</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>44</td><td>Hydra</td><td>Ύδρα</td><td>49.6</td><td>19</td><td>Argo-Saronic</td></tr><tr><td>45</td><td>Skiathos</td><td>Σκιάθος</td><td>47.3</td><td>18</td><td>Sporades</td></tr><tr><td>46</td><td>Agios Efstratios</td><td>Άγιος Ευστράτιος</td><td>43.3</td><td>17</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>47</td><td>Sikinos</td><td>Σίκινος</td><td>41.6</td><td>16</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr><tr><td>48</td><td>Nisyros</td><td>Νίσυρος</td><td>41.2</td><td>16</td><td>Dodecanese</td></tr><tr><td>49</td><td>Psara</td><td>Ψαρά</td><td>40.4</td><td>16</td><td>North Aegean Islands</td></tr><tr><td>50</td><td>Anafi</td><td>Ανάφη</td><td>38.6</td><td>15</td><td>Cyclades</td></tr></tbody></table>
Islands of Greece by population
List of islands of Greece
<table><thead><tr><th>Island</th><th>Population</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Crete</td><td>624,408</td></tr><tr><td>Euboea</td><td>191,206</td></tr><tr><td>Rhodes</td><td>125,113</td></tr><tr><td>Corfu</td><td>99,134</td></tr><tr><td>Lesbos</td><td>83,755</td></tr><tr><td>Chios</td><td>50,361</td></tr><tr><td>Zakynthos</td><td>41,180</td></tr><tr><td>Salamis</td><td>37,220</td></tr><tr><td>Kos</td><td>37,089</td></tr><tr><td>Kefalonia</td><td>36,064</td></tr><tr><td>Samos</td><td>32,642</td></tr><tr><td>Lefkada</td><td>21,900</td></tr><tr><td>Syros</td><td>21,507</td></tr><tr><td>Naxos</td><td>20,578</td></tr><tr><td>Kalymnos</td><td>17,752</td></tr><tr><td>Lemnos</td><td>16,411</td></tr><tr><td>Santorini</td><td>15,480</td></tr><tr><td>Paros</td><td>14,520</td></tr><tr><td>Thasos</td><td>13,104</td></tr><tr><td>Aegina</td><td>12,911</td></tr><tr><td>Mykonos</td><td>10,704</td></tr><tr><td>Tinos</td><td>8,934</td></tr><tr><td>Ikaria</td><td>8,843</td></tr><tr><td>Andros</td><td>8,826</td></tr><tr><td>Leros</td><td>7,992</td></tr><tr><td>Karpathos</td><td>6,567</td></tr><tr><td>Skiathos</td><td>5,802</td></tr><tr><td>Milos</td><td>5,302</td></tr><tr><td>Skopelos</td><td>4,960</td></tr><tr><td>Aitoliko</td><td>4,518</td></tr><tr><td>Spetses</td><td>3,748</td></tr><tr><td>Kythira</td><td>3,644</td></tr><tr><td>Patmos</td><td>3,283</td></tr><tr><td>Poros</td><td>3,261</td></tr><tr><td>Alonnisos</td><td>3,138</td></tr><tr><td>Skyros</td><td>3,052</td></tr><tr><td>Ithaca</td><td>2,862</td></tr><tr><td>Sifnos</td><td>2,777</td></tr><tr><td>Symi</td><td>2,603</td></tr><tr><td>Samothrace</td><td>2,596</td></tr><tr><td>Paxos</td><td>2,466</td></tr><tr><td>Kea</td><td>2,335</td></tr><tr><td>Ios</td><td>2,299</td></tr><tr><td>Hydra</td><td>2,070</td></tr><tr><td>Amorgos</td><td>1,961</td></tr><tr><td>Kythnos</td><td>1,586</td></tr><tr><td>Astypalaia</td><td>1,376</td></tr><tr><td>Fournoi Korseon</td><td>1,343</td></tr><tr><td>Antiparos</td><td>1,265</td></tr><tr><td>Serifos</td><td>1,241</td></tr><tr><td>Kasos</td><td>1,223</td></tr><tr><td>Agistri</td><td>1,131</td></tr><tr><td>Nisiros</td><td>1,046</td></tr><tr><td>Meganisi</td><td>926</td></tr><tr><td>Oinousses</td><td>911</td></tr><tr><td>Elafonisos</td><td>898</td></tr><tr><td>Kimolos</td><td>810</td></tr><tr><td>Leipsoi</td><td>778</td></tr><tr><td>Tilos</td><td>746</td></tr><tr><td>Folegandros</td><td>719</td></tr><tr><td>Kastellorizo</td><td>584</td></tr><tr><td>Ammouliani</td><td>521</td></tr><tr><td>Halki</td><td>475</td></tr><tr><td>Ereikoussa</td><td>447</td></tr><tr><td>Psara</td><td>420</td></tr><tr><td>Koufonisia</td><td>391</td></tr><tr><td>Othonoi</td><td>386</td></tr><tr><td>Kalamos</td><td>342</td></tr><tr><td>Anafi</td><td>293</td></tr><tr><td>Agios Efstratios</td><td>257</td></tr><tr><td>Sikinos</td><td>253</td></tr><tr><td>Therasia</td><td>249</td></tr><tr><td>Schoinoussa</td><td>227</td></tr><tr><td>Donousa</td><td>213</td></tr><tr><td>Agathonisi</td><td>202</td></tr><tr><td>Thymaina</td><td>191</td></tr><tr><td>Mathraki</td><td>174</td></tr><tr><td>Gavdos</td><td>142</td></tr></tbody></table>
Islands of the Aegean Sea
Argo-Saronic Islands
The port city of Hydra on Hydra Island
This list includes Argo-Saronic islands, which are located in the Saronic Gulf. The largest Argo-Saronic island is Salamis. The names of the main islands are in bold. Uninhabited islands are indicated, including those that may have been inhabited in the past:
Cretan islands
The two lists below show the islands, islets, and rocks that surround the island of Crete that are in the Aegean Sea or Libyan Sea.
Cretan islands of the Aegean Sea
The islet of Leon, on the left, next to the larger islet of Souda, within Souda Bay
Spinalonga (Kalydon)
The islet of Pondikonisi, or mouse island, is shaped like a mouse.
Cretan islands of the Libyan Sea
The islet of Trafos in the Libyan Sea
Islands on the south coast of Crete are considered in the Libyan Sea.
Cyclades islands
The Cyclades islands
Iconic windmills of Mykonos
The Cyclades islands comprise around 220 islands and islets. The main islands are indicated in bold below.
Dodecanese islands
The Dodecanese Islands
A harbor on the island of Astypalaia
There are 164 total Dodecanese Islands of which 26 are inhabited. There are 12 main islands, listed in bold below:
North Aegean islands
There are also two North Aegean islands in the Thracian Sea:
• Samothrace, 40°29′N 25°31′E / 40.483°N 25.517°E • Thassos, 40°41′N 24°39′E / 40.683°N 24.650°E
Sporades islands
The Northern Sporades
The 30 islands in the Sporades are listed below, with the four major islands in bold. The largest Sporades island is Skyros.
Ionian Sea islands
List of islands of Greece
The main Ionian Islands
The Echinades islands
Islands in the Ionian Sea are listed below. The seven largest and most popular islands are listed in bold.
Islets close to mainland
List of islands of Greece
The following islands are close to the mainland and not part of a sea:
Islands not in the sea
Lake and river islands
Ioannina Island in Lake Pamvotida
Islands in an island
• Marathi Island (Marathi Lake (reservoir) in Mykonos), 37°28′00.8″N 25°21′31.9″E / 37.466889°N 25.358861°E