List of cities by GDP

List of cities by GDP

This is a list of cities in the world by nominal gross domestic product (GDP). The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities may be classified using the same criteria. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, by the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions. The methodology of calculating GDP may differ between the studies and are widely based on projections and sometimes approximate estimations, notably for cities that are not within the OECD. Refer to sources for more information. GDP for cities that have different sources might not be comparable as the definition of a city differs between them.

List

List of cities by GDP

<table><thead><tr><th>City proper/metropolitan area</th><th>Country/region</th><th>GDP (billion US$)</th><th>Population</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A Coruña metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>36.199 (2023)</td><td>1,143,461 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Aachen</td><td> Germany</td><td>27.092 (2021)</td><td>556,631 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Aalborg</td><td> Denmark</td><td>30.46 (2022)</td><td>591,740 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Aarhus</td><td> Denmark</td><td>53.383 (2022)</td><td>913,861 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Abbotsford, British Columbia</td><td> Canada</td><td>7.848 (2022)</td><td>208,961 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Aberdeen, Scotland</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>25.129 (2023)</td><td>492,070 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Abidjan</td><td> Ivory Coast</td><td>27 (2017)</td><td>5,600,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Abilene, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.306623 (2023)</td><td>181,591 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Abu Dhabi metropolitan area</td><td> United Arab Emirates</td><td>277.93 (2023)</td><td>1,740,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Addis Ababa</td><td> Ethiopia</td><td>61.2 (2023)</td><td>5,400,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Adelaide</td><td> Australia</td><td>64.461 (2018–19)</td><td>1,344,368 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Ahmedabad</td><td> India</td><td>136.1 (2023)</td><td>9,300,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis</td><td> France</td><td>148.289 (2021)</td><td>3,146,578 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Akron, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>47.285487 (2023)</td><td>698,398 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Albany, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.782093 (2023)</td><td>145,508 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Albany-Lebanon, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.441520 (2023)</td><td>130,467 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>84.910398 (2023)</td><td>1,238,717 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Albuquerque, NM MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>59.382941 (2023)</td><td>922,296 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Alexandria</td><td> Egypt</td><td>26.7 (2024)</td><td>5,700,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Alexandria, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.753574 (2023)</td><td>148,171 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Alicante metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>50.250 (2023)</td><td>2,075,553 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>59.890990 (2023)</td><td>873,555 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Almaty</td><td> Kazakhstan</td><td>61.406 (2024)</td><td>2,625,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Altoona, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.681160 (2023)</td><td>120,273 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Alxa</td><td> China</td><td>5.808 (2024)</td><td>268,850 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Amarillo, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.913682 (2023)</td><td>272,395 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ames, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.615031 (2023)</td><td>125,156 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Amiens</td><td> France</td><td>19.467 (2021)</td><td>567,745 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Amsterdam metropolitan area</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>635.244 (2024)</td><td>2,525,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Anápolis</td><td> Brazil</td><td>6.740 (2011)</td><td>398,869 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Anchorage, AK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>34.065381 (2023)</td><td>401,314 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Angers Loire Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>29.514 (2021)</td><td>822,488 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Ankara</td><td> Turkey</td><td>142.3 (2024)</td><td>5,150,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Ann Arbor, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>33.013856 (2023)</td><td>365,536 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Annecy</td><td> France</td><td>30.128 (2021)</td><td>841,639 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.891059 (2023)</td><td>116,429 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Anshan</td><td> China</td><td>80.968 (2020)</td><td>2,625,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Antwerp metropolitan area</td><td> Belgium</td><td>65.467 (2022)</td><td>1,067,117 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area</td><td> United States</td><td>18.532326 (2023)</td><td>246,433 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Arequipa</td><td> Peru</td><td>7.0 (2023)</td><td>1,157,500 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Arnhem–Nijmegen metropolitan area</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>37.694 (2021)</td><td>744,715 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Asheville, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>29.014297 (2023)</td><td>417,202 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Astana</td><td> Kazakhstan</td><td>32.517 (2024)</td><td>1,530,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Asturias metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>32.485 (2024)</td><td>1,021,733 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Aswan</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.0 (2024)</td><td>370,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Asyut</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.6 (2024)</td><td>490,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Athens Metropolitan Area</td><td> Greece</td><td>97.709 (2021)</td><td>3,547,391 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Athens-Clarke County, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.768348 (2023)</td><td>222,060 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>570.663 (2024)</td><td>6,222,106 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.726628 (2023)</td><td>369,823 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.799349 (2023)</td><td>201,585 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Auckland</td><td> New Zealand</td><td>88.540 (2024)</td><td>1,480,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>37.292712 (2023)</td><td>629,429 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Austin-Round Rock, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>248.109564 (2023)</td><td>2,421,115 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Baghdad</td><td> Iraq</td><td>106.184 (2025)</td><td>7,800,000 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Bakersfield, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>59.846810 (2023)</td><td>916,108 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Balikpapan-Samarinda Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>29.901 (2021)</td><td>2,621,877 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Ballarat</td><td> Australia</td><td>4.460 (2018–19)</td><td>108,491 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>259.690214 (2023)</td><td>2,834,316 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bandung Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>38.290 (2021)</td><td>7,050,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bangkok Metropolitan Region</td><td> Thailand</td><td>252.128 (2022)</td><td>19,900,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bangor, ME MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.020616 (2023)</td><td>155,312 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Banjarmasin Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>6.017 (2021)</td><td>2,164,485 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Baotou</td><td> China</td><td>64.242 (2024)</td><td>2,766,900 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Barcelona metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>226.600 (2023)</td><td>6,016,426 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Barnstable Town, MA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.186673 (2023)</td><td>231,735 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Barrie</td><td> Canada</td><td>7.98 (2022)</td><td>228,979 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Batam Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>16.006 (2021)</td><td>1,450,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Baton Rouge, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>68.827180 (2023)</td><td>873,661 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Battle Creek, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.543282 (2023)</td><td>133,366 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bay City, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.507259 (2023)</td><td>102,500 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>31.114626 (2023)</td><td>395,479 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Beckley, WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.541536 (2023)</td><td>111,428 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Belfast</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>24.446 (2023)</td><td>348,005 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Belgrade</td><td> Serbia</td><td>25.31 (2021)</td><td>1,430,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Belleville, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.375 (2022)</td><td>116,013 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bellingham, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.489731 (2023)</td><td>231,919 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Belo Horizonte</td><td> Brazil</td><td>63.490 (2023)</td><td>6,006,887 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bend, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.445974 (2023)</td><td>260,919 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bendigo</td><td> Australia</td><td>3.961 (2018–19)</td><td>99,416 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Bengaluru</td><td> India</td><td>359.9 (2023)</td><td>13,700,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bergamo metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>46.79 (2021)</td><td>1,103,556 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bergen Region</td><td> Norway</td><td>43.188 (2021)</td><td>638,821 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>329.5772 (2024)</td><td>4,850,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Bern metropolitan area</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>92.957 (2021)</td><td>1,043,132 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bhopal</td><td> India</td><td>5.35 (2023)</td><td>2,600,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Białystok metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>7.631 (2021)</td><td>488,942 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bielefeld</td><td> Germany</td><td>17.56 (2021)</td><td>333,509 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bilbao metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>47.825 (2023)</td><td>1,172,830 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Billings, MT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.407832 (2023)</td><td>191,435 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Binghamton, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.927169 (2023)</td><td>243,792 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Birmingham (West Midlands)</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>242.839 (2023)</td><td>6,085,687 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Birmingham-Hoover, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>84.566170 (2023)</td><td>1,116,857 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bismarck, ND MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.430711 (2023)</td><td>135,786 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.166304 (2023)</td><td>165,812 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bloomington, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.005648 (2023)</td><td>170,441 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bloomington, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.641723 (2023)</td><td>160,874 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.613010 (2023)</td><td>83,017 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bocholt metropolitan area</td><td> Germany</td><td>17.907 (2021)</td><td>371,898 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Boise, ID MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>55.331136 (2023)</td><td>824,657 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bologna metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>51.008 (2021)</td><td>1,015,608 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bordeaux</td><td> France</td><td>72.475 (2021)</td><td>1,661,929 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>610.486 (2024)</td><td>5,025,517 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Boulder, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>37.662897 (2023)</td><td>326,831 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bournemouth, Christchurch, Dorset and Poole</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>18.621 (2023)</td><td>404,050 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bowling Green, KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.830435 (2023)</td><td>188,840 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Brantford</td><td> Canada</td><td>5.589 (2022)</td><td>158,391 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Brasília</td><td> Brazil</td><td>79.850 (2023)</td><td>4,627,771 (2019)</td></tr><tr><td>Brașov</td><td> Romania</td><td>9.347 (2021)</td><td>553,256 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bratislava metropolitan area</td><td> Slovakia</td><td>32.338 (2022)</td><td>723,714 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Breda</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>38.136 (2021)</td><td>637,031 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bremen</td><td> Germany</td><td>63 (2021)</td><td>1,278,848 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bremerhaven</td><td> Germany</td><td>11.14 (2021)</td><td>312,383 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>17.319445 (2023)</td><td>277,658 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Brescia metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>53.728 (2021)</td><td>1,255,709 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Brest Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>32.208 (2021)</td><td>919,983 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>116.030979 (2023)</td><td>962,946 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Brighton & Hove</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>16.510 (2023)</td><td>279,637 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Brisbane</td><td> Australia</td><td>177 (2018–19)</td><td>2,388,038 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Bristol</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>28.328 (2023)</td><td>482,998 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Brno</td><td> Czech Republic</td><td>31.944 (2022)</td><td>1,184,568 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Brownsville-Harlingen, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.602248 (2023)</td><td>426,710 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Brunswick, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.444126 (2023)</td><td>114,442 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Brussels metropolitan area</td><td> Belgium</td><td>211.091 (2022)</td><td>3,348,154 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bucharest Metropolitan Area</td><td> Romania</td><td>79.977 (2021)</td><td>2,327,057 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Budapest metropolitan area</td><td> Hungary</td><td>86.176 (2022)</td><td>3,031,887 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>90.716457 (2023)</td><td>1,155,604 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Burlington, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.624438 (2023)</td><td>179,165 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Burlington-South Burlington, VT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.671208 (2023)</td><td>227,942 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Bursa</td><td> Turkey</td><td>37 (2022)</td><td>2,175,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Busan-Gyeongnam Area</td><td> South Korea</td><td>252.145 (2022)</td><td>5,115,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>14.079 (2021)</td><td>751,413 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Cádiz-Jerez metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>28.961 (2023)</td><td>1,266,061 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Caen</td><td> France</td><td>25.18 (2021)</td><td>695,207 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Cairns</td><td> Australia</td><td>10.709 (2018–19)</td><td>153,951 (2019)</td></tr><tr><td>Cairo</td><td> Egypt</td><td>103.6 (2024)</td><td>22,620,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Calgary Metropolitan Region</td><td> Canada</td><td>99.848 (2022)</td><td>1,608,342 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>California-Lexington Park, MD MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.882630 (2023)</td><td>114,877 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Campinas</td><td> Brazil</td><td>63.310 (2023)</td><td>3,200,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Campo Grande</td><td> Brazil</td><td>5.770 (2023)</td><td>898,100 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Campos dos Goytacazes</td><td> Brazil</td><td>7.130 (2016)</td><td>511,168 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Canberra</td><td> Australia</td><td>30.909 (2018–19)</td><td>465,118 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Canton-Massillon, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>24.599897 (2023)</td><td>399,474 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>50.645899 (2023)</td><td>834,573 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cape Girardeau, MO-IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.797295 (2023)</td><td>98,223 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cape Town</td><td> South Africa</td><td>56.300 (2022)</td><td>4,375,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Caracas</td><td> Venezuela</td><td>70 (2012)</td><td>1,942,652 (2011)</td></tr><tr><td>Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.263128 (2023)</td><td>132,693 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>24.345 (2023)</td><td>518,269 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Carson City, NV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.777092 (2023)</td><td>58,036 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Casablanca</td><td> Morocco</td><td>47.000 (2022)</td><td>4,625,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Casper, WY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.983637 (2023)</td><td>79,941 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cebu City</td><td> Philippines</td><td>5.6 (2023)</td><td>2,700,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cedar Rapids, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>22.962630 (2023)</td><td>275,668 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Central German Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>335.193 (2023)</td><td>8,300,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.148840 (2023)</td><td>156,902 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Champaign-Urbana, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.512304 (2023)</td><td>235,608 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chandigarh</td><td> India</td><td>6 (2023)</td><td>2,575,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Changchun</td><td> China</td><td>96.240 (2020)</td><td>3,700,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Changde</td><td> China</td><td>54.355 (2020)</td><td>1,160,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Changji</td><td> China</td><td>35.234 (2024)</td><td>1,623,350 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Changsha</td><td> China</td><td>214.4 (2024)</td><td>10,564,800 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Charleroi</td><td> Belgium</td><td>16.619 (2022)</td><td>558,107 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>63.973949 (2023)</td><td>849,417 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Charleston, WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>16.291494 (2023)</td><td>203,164 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>255.666417 (2023)</td><td>2,805,115 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Charlottesville, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.817343 (2023)</td><td>225,127 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>42.381201 (2023)</td><td>580,971 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chengdu</td><td> China</td><td>330.136 (2024)</td><td>21,403,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Chennai</td><td> India</td><td>219 (2020)</td><td>11,300,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Cheyenne, WY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.285241 (2023)</td><td>100,984 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>919.229 (2024)</td><td>9,441,957 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Chiclayo</td><td> Peru</td><td>4.0 (2023)</td><td>612,800 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chico, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.727399 (2023)</td><td>207,172 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chilliwack</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.119 (2022)</td><td>121,802 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Chimbote</td><td> Peru</td><td>5.0 (2023)</td><td>406,600 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Chittagong</td><td> Bangladesh</td><td>25.5 (2019)</td><td>4,925,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Chongqing</td><td> China</td><td>452.043 (2024)</td><td>31,900,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Chuzhou</td><td> China</td><td>56.649 (2024)</td><td>1,030,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>198.888723 (2023)</td><td>2,271,479 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Clarksville, TN-KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>17.765745 (2023)</td><td>340,495 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Clermont-Ferrand</td><td> France</td><td>27.074 (2021)</td><td>669,014 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Cleveland-Elyria, OH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>173.135607 (2023)</td><td>2,063,132 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Cleveland, TN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.807509 (2023)</td><td>129,612 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cluj-Napoca</td><td> Romania</td><td>14.75 (2021)</td><td>710,284 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Cocos (Keeling) Islands</td><td>Cocos (Keeling) Islands</td><td>0.011 (2010)</td><td>561 (2011)</td></tr><tr><td>Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.583848 (2023)</td><td>185,010 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Coimbatore</td><td> India</td><td>45 (2021)</td><td>2,775,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Coimbra</td><td> Portugal</td><td>9.799 (2022)</td><td>438,212 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>College Station-Bryan, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.585335 (2023)</td><td>281,445 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Colombo</td><td> Sri Lanka</td><td>33 (2023)</td><td>4,900,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Colorado Springs, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>53.092641 (2023)</td><td>768,832 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Columbia, MO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.572357 (2023)</td><td>216,511 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Columbia, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>58.497422 (2023)</td><td>858,302 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Columbus, GA-AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.710583 (2023)</td><td>323,768 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Columbus, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.668346 (2023)</td><td>84,003 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Columbus, OH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>182.087631 (2023)</td><td>2,180,271 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Communauté d'agglomération Nîmes Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>23.545 (2021)</td><td>751,840 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées</td><td> France</td><td>26.395 (2021)</td><td>688,474 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Constanța</td><td> Romania</td><td>10.936 (2021)</td><td>668,065(2021) (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Copenhagen metropolitan area</td><td> Denmark</td><td>188.321 (2022)</td><td>2,082,710 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Córdoba</td><td> Argentina</td><td>60.282 (2023)</td><td>2,156,788 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Córdoba metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>18.616 (2023)</td><td>770,508 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Corpus Christi, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.930920 (2023)</td><td>448,323 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Corvallis, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.035305 (2023)</td><td>97,713 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Coventry</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>16.028 (2023)</td><td>360,702 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Craiova metropolitan area</td><td> Romania</td><td>7.065 (2021)</td><td>615,962 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>23.794720 (2023)</td><td>304,818 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Cumberland, MD-WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.359585 (2023)</td><td>94,122 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Curitiba</td><td> Brazil</td><td>46.060 (2023)</td><td>3,654,960 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Częstochowa metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>7.931 (2021)</td><td>487,392 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Daegu</td><td> South Korea</td><td>50.400 (2022)</td><td>2,750,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Daejeon</td><td> South Korea</td><td>40.000 (2022)</td><td>1,540,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Dalian</td><td> China</td><td>133.632 (2024)</td><td>7,542,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>744.654 (2024)</td><td>8,344,032 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Dalton, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.271266 (2023)</td><td>144,722 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Danville, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.136523 (2023)</td><td>72,337 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.071468 (2023)</td><td>253,507 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Daqing</td><td> China</td><td>39.538 (2024)</td><td>2,681,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Dar es Salaam</td><td> Tanzania</td><td>10.4 (2019)</td><td>6,450,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Davao City</td><td> Philippines</td><td>9.6 (2023)</td><td>1,650,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.875132 (2023)</td><td>379,441 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Dayton, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>41.111 (2017)</td><td>803,899 (2017)</td></tr><tr><td>Debrecen</td><td> Hungary</td><td>7.085 (2022)</td><td>524,272 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Decatur, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.841158 (2023)</td><td>158,635 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Decatur, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.822934 (2023)</td><td>100,591 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>32.539529 (2023)</td><td>721,796 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Denpasar Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>9.941 (2021)</td><td>1,580,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>311.876352 (2023)</td><td>2,985,871 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Derby</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>12.633 (2023)</td><td>266,460 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>74.062506 (2023)</td><td>737,164 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>331.333163 (2023)</td><td>4,342,304 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Deyang</td><td> China</td><td>34.855 (2020)</td><td>3,456,161 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Dijon Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>23.238 (2021)</td><td>534,164 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Dongying</td><td> China</td><td>60.487 (2024)</td><td>2,207,150 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Dothan, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.099360 (2023)</td><td>153,349 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Dover, DE MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.509748 (2023)</td><td>189,789 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Dresden</td><td> Germany</td><td>54.841 (2021)</td><td>1,339,330 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Drummondville</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.14 (2022)</td><td>104,076 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area</td><td> United Arab Emirates</td><td>202.8 (2023)</td><td>6,176,155 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Dubuque, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.017369 (2023)</td><td>98,887 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Duluth, MN-WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.838611 (2023)</td><td>281,603 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Durban</td><td> South Africa</td><td>64.700 (2022)</td><td>3,525,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Düren (district)</td><td> Germany</td><td>10.032 (2021)</td><td>265,140 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Durham-Chapel Hill, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>70.305292 (2023)</td><td>608,879 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>East Stroudsburg, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.215416 (2023)</td><td>167,198 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Eau Claire, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.674198 (2023)</td><td>174,873 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Edinburgh</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>45.441 (2023)</td><td>523,250 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Edmonton Metropolitan Region</td><td> Canada</td><td>79.431 (2022)</td><td>1,516,719 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Eindhoven</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>54.931 (2021)</td><td>784,390 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>El Centro, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.483299 (2023)</td><td>179,057 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>El Mahalla El Kubra</td><td> Egypt</td><td>3.3 (2024)</td><td>550,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>El Paso, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>48.609163 (2023)</td><td>873,331 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.182312 (2023)</td><td>157,026 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.857760 (2023)</td><td>206,409 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Elmira, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.544209 (2023)</td><td>81,325 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Enid, OK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>3.804621 (2023)</td><td>62,023 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Enschede</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>30.955 (2021)</td><td>784,390 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Erfurt</td><td> Germany</td><td>22.17 (2021)</td><td>522,968 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Erie, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.204975 (2023)</td><td>267,571 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Eugene-Springfield, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>22.550913 (2023)</td><td>381,181 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>European Metropolis of Lille</td><td> France</td><td>101.652 (2021)</td><td>2,607,879 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Evansville, IN-KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.437679 (2023)</td><td>314,038 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Ezhou</td><td> China</td><td>18.834 (2024)</td><td>1,072,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Fairbanks, AK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.198784 (2023)</td><td>95,356 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Faisalabad</td><td> Pakistan</td><td>43 (2013)</td><td>3,204,704 (2017)</td></tr><tr><td>Faiyum</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.5 (2024)</td><td>440,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Fangchenggang</td><td> China</td><td>16.394 (2024)</td><td>1,050,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Fargo, ND-MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.535575 (2023)</td><td>262,620 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Farmington, NM MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.822347 (2023)</td><td>120,675 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fayetteville, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>28.205160 (2023)</td><td>392,336 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>40.776485 (2023)</td><td>590,337 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Flagstaff, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.967529 (2023)</td><td>144,472 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Flensburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>11.963 (2021)</td><td>292,581 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Flint, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.151079 (2023)</td><td>401,522 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Florence, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.505628 (2023)</td><td>199,630 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.212666 (2023)</td><td>155,175 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fond du Lac, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.451530 (2023)</td><td>103,948 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fort Collins, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>26.974178 (2023)</td><td>366,778 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Fort Smith, AR-OK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.729594 (2023)</td><td>231,280 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fort Wayne, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.231008 (2023)</td><td>457,842 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fort-de-France</td><td> France</td><td>10.166 (2022)</td><td>352,205 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Fortaleza</td><td> Brazil</td><td>27.350 (2023)</td><td>3,615,767 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Fredericton</td><td> Canada</td><td>5.159 (2022)</td><td>116,159 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Freiburg im Breisgau</td><td> Germany</td><td>33.292 (2021)</td><td>662,669 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Fresno, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>60.151259 (2023)</td><td>1,180,020 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Fukuoka–Kitakyushu</td><td> Japan</td><td>182.952 (2019)</td><td>4,750,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Fuzhou</td><td> China</td><td>199.907 (2024)</td><td>8,485,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Gadsden, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>3.776967 (2023)</td><td>103,241 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Gainesville, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.823778 (2023)</td><td>352,126 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Gainesville, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>16.640845 (2023)</td><td>217,267 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Galati</td><td> Romania</td><td>5.204 (2021)</td><td>495,149 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Gdansk metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>28.126 (2021)</td><td>1,360,005 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Geelong</td><td> Australia</td><td>8.725 (2018–19)</td><td>271,848 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>George Town conurbation</td><td> Malaysia</td><td>30.2 (2020)</td><td>2,843,344 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Gettysburg, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.739846 (2023)</td><td>106,748 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ghent metropolitan area</td><td> Belgium</td><td>38.834 (2022)</td><td>656,665 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Gibraltar</td><td> Gibraltar</td><td>3.265 (2022)</td><td>32,688 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Giessen (region)</td><td> Germany</td><td>12.676 (2021)</td><td>271,667 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Gladstone</td><td> Australia</td><td>4.464 (2018–19)</td><td>45,130 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Glasgow</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>39.506 (2023)</td><td>631,970 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Glens Falls, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.717091 (2023)</td><td>125,427 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Goiânia</td><td> Brazil</td><td>22.490 (2023)</td><td>2,654,860 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Gold Coast</td><td> Australia</td><td>26.669 (2018–19)</td><td>679,127 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Goldsboro, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.339867 (2023)</td><td>118,686 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Görlitz (district)</td><td> Germany</td><td>9.233 (2021)</td><td>250,558 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Gothenburg</td><td> Sweden</td><td>104.765 (2021)</td><td>1,734,443 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Granada metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>22.530 (2023)</td><td>954,560 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Besançon Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>18.888 (2021)</td><td>546,224 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.878157 (2023)</td><td>103,120 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Genève</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>61.752 (2021)</td><td>506,343 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Island, NE MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.979384 (2023)</td><td>76,479 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Junction, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.147468 (2023)</td><td>159,681 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Poitiers communauté urbaine</td><td> France</td><td>15.197 (2021)</td><td>439,635 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>82.311400 (2023)</td><td>1,094,198 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Grand Reims</td><td> France</td><td>24.109 (2021)</td><td>563,998 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Grants Pass, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>3.877152 (2023)</td><td>87,821 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Graz</td><td> Austria</td><td>35.891 (2021)</td><td>646,099 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Great Falls, MT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.345805 (2023)</td><td>84,900 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Buenos Aires</td><td> Argentina</td><td>235.600 (2023)</td><td>16,700,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Dhaka</td><td> Bangladesh</td><td>285.1 (2023)</td><td>21,300,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Dublin Area</td><td> Ireland</td><td>272.454 (2021)</td><td>2,160,781 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Helsinki</td><td> Finland</td><td>125.166 (2022)</td><td>1,500,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Manchester (Greater Manchester)</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>137.029 (2023)</td><td>2,948,633 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Manila Area</td><td> Philippines</td><td>162.3 (2022)</td><td>26,400,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Mexico City</td><td> Mexico</td><td>340.800 (2022)</td><td>24,700,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Montreal</td><td> Canada</td><td>214.744 (2022)</td><td>4,378,796 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Oslo Region</td><td> Norway</td><td>83.936 (2021)</td><td>697,010 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater São Paulo</td><td> Brazil</td><td>339.63 (2023)</td><td>23,000,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Stavanger</td><td> Norway</td><td>37.352 (2021)</td><td>482,645 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Sudbury</td><td> Canada</td><td>9.355 (2022)</td><td>175,357 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Tokyo Area</td><td> Japan</td><td>1,675.200 (2024)</td><td>41,000,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Toronto Area</td><td> Canada</td><td>435.227 (2022)</td><td>7,507,460 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Vancouver</td><td> Canada</td><td>155.552 (2022)</td><td>2,842,730 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Greeley, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>28.181144 (2023)</td><td>359,442 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Green Bay, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>26.276686 (2023)</td><td>331,882 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greensboro-High Point, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>52.925956 (2023)</td><td>789,842 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greenville, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.865912 (2023)</td><td>175,119 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Greenville-Anderson, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>63.357431 (2023)</td><td>958,958 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Grenoble metropolitan area</td><td> France</td><td>53.016 (2021)</td><td>1,280,557 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Groningen</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>26.587 (2021)</td><td>451,098 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Guadalajara</td><td> Mexico</td><td>65.800 (2023)</td><td>5,750,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Shenzhen</td><td> China</td><td>557.32 (2025)</td><td>17,889,800 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Guangzhou</td><td> China</td><td>436 (2024)</td><td>18,902,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Tianjin</td><td> China</td><td>253.090 (2024)</td><td>13,640,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Suzhou</td><td> China</td><td>375.290 (2024)</td><td>12,972,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Ningbo</td><td> China</td><td>254.823 (2024)</td><td>9,737,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Foshan</td><td> China</td><td>187.622 (2024)</td><td>9,657,150 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Nantong</td><td> China</td><td>174.423 (2024)</td><td>7,749,250 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Dongguan</td><td> China</td><td>172.461 (2024)</td><td>10,528,050 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Changzhou</td><td> China</td><td>151.840 (2024)</td><td>5,380,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Guelph</td><td> Canada</td><td>9.897 (2022)</td><td>172,400 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Guiyang</td><td> China</td><td>62.511 (2020)</td><td>3,300,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Gujranwala</td><td> Pakistan</td><td>15.681 (2016)</td><td>5,011,066 (2017)</td></tr><tr><td>Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>24.668587 (2023)</td><td>421,916 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Gwangju</td><td> South Korea</td><td>36.000 (2022)</td><td>1,630,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.286099 (2023)</td><td>305,902 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Haifa</td><td> Israel</td><td>25.082 (2019)</td><td>1,050,000 (2019)</td></tr><tr><td>Haixi Prefecture</td><td> China</td><td>11.906 (2024)</td><td>472,050 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Halifax, Nova Scotia</td><td> Canada</td><td>23.284 (2022)</td><td>480,582 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hamamatsu</td><td> Japan</td><td>54.3 (2010)</td><td>800,866 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Hamburg Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>212.324 (2021)</td><td>3,353,084 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Hami</td><td> China</td><td>15.227 (2024)</td><td>668,750 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Hammond, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.219912 (2023)</td><td>138,064 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hanford-Corcoran, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.873931 (2023)</td><td>152,682 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hangzhou</td><td> China</td><td>306.949 (2024)</td><td>12,573,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>199.167 (2021)</td><td>3,900,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Hanoi</td><td> Vietnam</td><td>58 (2024)</td><td>7,150,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Harbin</td><td> China</td><td>94.1 (2017)</td><td>10,009,854 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>50.902418 (2023)</td><td>606,055 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Harrisonburg, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.348301 (2023)</td><td>137,650 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>122.805302 (2023)</td><td>1,221,725 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hattiesburg, MS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.700243 (2023)</td><td>155,740 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hefei</td><td> China</td><td>189.670 (2024)</td><td>7,800,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Heidelberg</td><td> Germany</td><td>36.776 (2021)</td><td>706,974 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.612987 (2022)</td><td>367,802 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hilton Head Island-Bluffton, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.360798 (2023)</td><td>228,410 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hinesville, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.154740 (2023)</td><td>88,804 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hiroshima</td><td> Japan</td><td>61.3 (2010)</td><td>2,860,750 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area</td><td> Vietnam</td><td>96.399 (2022)</td><td>10,900,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hobart</td><td> Australia</td><td>11.388 (2018–19)</td><td>218,874 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Hohhot</td><td> China</td><td>57.670 (2024)</td><td>3,621,750 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Homosassa Springs, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.430594 (2023)</td><td>166,696 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Hong Kong</td><td> China</td><td>428.233 (2025)</td><td>7,533,000 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Hot Springs, AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.606197 (2023)</td><td>99,784 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Houma-Thibodaux, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.215010 (2023)</td><td>200,656 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>696.999 (2024)</td><td>7,340,118 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Hsinchu</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>11.980 (2016)</td><td>448,207 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Huai'an</td><td> China</td><td>76.007 (2024)</td><td>4,538,300 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Huizhou</td><td> China</td><td>86.165 (2024)</td><td>6,095,100 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.176990 (2023)</td><td>368,261 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Huntsville, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>42.815938 (2023)</td><td>527,254 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Huzhou</td><td> China</td><td>59.163 (2024)</td><td>3,452,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Hyderabad</td><td> India</td><td>83.5 (2023)</td><td>11,100,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Iași</td><td> Romania</td><td>9.928 (2021)</td><td>794,752 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Idaho Falls, ID MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.962936 (2023)</td><td>168,322 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>199.197977 (2023)</td><td>2,141,779 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Indore</td><td> India</td><td>8.1 (2020–21)</td><td>3,175,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Innsbruck</td><td> Austria</td><td>17.489 (2021)</td><td>312,757 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Iowa City, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.602212 (2023)</td><td>180,088 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Iserlohn</td><td> Germany</td><td>18.657 (2021)</td><td>408,662 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Ismailia</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.3 (2024)</td><td>380,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Istanbul metropolitan area</td><td> Turkey</td><td>396.3 (2024)</td><td>15,900,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Ithaca, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.388818 (2023)</td><td>103,558 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>İzmir</td><td> Turkey</td><td>86 (2023)</td><td>3,025,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jackson, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.588193 (2023)</td><td>159,424 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jackson, MS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>37.054502 (2023)</td><td>610,257 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jackson, TN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.474534 (2023)</td><td>181,826 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jacksonville, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>129.094522 (2023)</td><td>1,713,240 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jacksonville, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.858614 (2023)</td><td>213,676 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jaipur</td><td> India</td><td>15 (2021)</td><td>4,050,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Jakarta metropolitan area</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>338.836 (2023)</td><td>28,900,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Janesville-Beloit, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.503232 (2023)</td><td>164,278 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jeddah</td><td> Saudi Arabia</td><td>138.970 (2022)</td><td>3,752,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Jefferson City, MO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.722699 (2023)</td><td>150,733 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jerusalem</td><td> Israel</td><td>48.0 (2015)</td><td>1,008,400 (2013)</td></tr><tr><td>Jiaxing</td><td> China</td><td>106.288 (2024)</td><td>5,596,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Jiayuguan</td><td> China</td><td>4.351 (2024)</td><td>315,050 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Jinan</td><td> China</td><td>189.949 (2024)</td><td>9,475,850 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Jinchang</td><td> China</td><td>7.088 (2024)</td><td>433,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Beijing</td><td> China</td><td>748.0 (2025)</td><td>21,830,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Jingmen</td><td> China</td><td>27.640 (2020)</td><td>2,596,927 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Jiujiang</td><td> China</td><td>46.981 (2020)</td><td>4,600,276 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Johannesburg</td><td> South Africa</td><td>134.682 (2022)</td><td>8,400,042 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Johnson City, TN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.758069 (2022)</td><td>210,223 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Johnstown, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.068733 (2023)</td><td>130,668 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Jonesboro, AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.875673 (2023)</td><td>136,390 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Joplin, MO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.860195 (2023)</td><td>184,086 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Jundiaí</td><td> Brazil</td><td>22.010 (2023)</td><td>706,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kabul</td><td> Afghanistan</td><td>6.000</td><td>5,050,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Kafr El Dawwar</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.3 (2024)</td><td>370,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Kagoshima</td><td> Japan</td><td>53.0 (2019)</td><td>1,588,256 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.299263 (2023)</td><td>164,351 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Kaiserslautern</td><td> Germany</td><td>10.428 (2021)</td><td>276,087 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.316132 (2023)</td><td>262,215 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kamloops</td><td> Canada</td><td>5.885 (2022)</td><td>119,408 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Kankakee, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.725053 (2023)</td><td>105,940 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kansas City, MO-KS (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>185.746211 (2023)</td><td>2,221,343 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kaohsiung</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>58.071 (2016)</td><td>2,775,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Karachi</td><td> Pakistan</td><td>176.2 (2022)</td><td>18,600,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Karamay</td><td> China</td><td>18.633 (2024)</td><td>490,950 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Karlsruhe</td><td> Germany</td><td>47.243 (2021)</td><td>755,288 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kassel</td><td> Germany</td><td>21.388 (2021)</td><td>438,055 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Katowice-Ostrava metropolitan area</td><td> Poland Czech Republic</td><td>88.791 (2021)</td><td>4,410,354 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kaunas urban area</td><td> Lithuania</td><td>11.69021 (2021)</td><td>565,628 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kelowna</td><td> Canada</td><td>10.444 (2022)</td><td>235,473 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.082419 (2023)</td><td>314,253 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kiel</td><td> Germany</td><td>29.003 (2021)</td><td>650,719 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kielce</td><td> Poland</td><td>10.378 (2021)</td><td>708,766 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Killeen-Temple, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>26.667324 (2023)</td><td>501,333 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kingston upon Hull</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>10.325 (2023)</td><td>271,942 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.326336 (2023)</td><td>313,025 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kingston, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.905383 (2023)</td><td>182,333 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kingston, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>8.252 (2022)</td><td>180,070 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Kitchener, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>30.943 (2022)</td><td>622,497 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Knoxville, TN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>64.382649 (2023)</td><td>946,264 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Koblenz</td><td> Germany</td><td>18.782 (2021)</td><td>328,174 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Kokomo, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.473566 (2023)</td><td>83,831 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kolkata</td><td> India</td><td>220 (2024)</td><td>17,700,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Konstanz, metropolitan area</td><td> Germany</td><td>13.141 (2021)</td><td>286,876 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Košice</td><td> Slovakia</td><td>13.994 (2022)</td><td>780,288 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Kraków metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>33.993 (2021)</td><td>1,533,641 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Greater Kuala Lumpur</td><td> Malaysia</td><td>159.603 (2023)</td><td>9,100,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Kumamoto</td><td> Japan</td><td>39.8 (2010)</td><td>1,817,426 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Kunming</td><td> China</td><td>97.628 (2020)</td><td>4,250,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Kuwait City</td><td> Kuwait</td><td>118.000 (2020)</td><td>4,750,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Kyiv</td><td> Ukraine</td><td>27.5 (2020)</td><td>3,475,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe</td><td> Japan</td><td>578.830 (2024)</td><td>17,700,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.146203 (2023)</td><td>170,238 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lafayette, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.687065 (2023)</td><td>414,288 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.979052 (2023)</td><td>226,564 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lagos metropolitan area</td><td> Nigeria</td><td>102.010 (2021)</td><td>20,100,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lahore</td><td> Pakistan</td><td>87.000 (2022)</td><td>13,900,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lake Charles, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.707364 (2022)</td><td>239,113 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.845478 (2023)</td><td>223,682 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>41.081699 (2023)</td><td>818,330 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lancaster, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>38.970487 (2023)</td><td>558,589 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>35.439859 (2023)</td><td>473,177 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Laredo, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>16.186701 (2023)</td><td>269,148 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Las Cruces, NM MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.565364 (2023)</td><td>225,210 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Las Palmas metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>30.411 (2023)</td><td>1,179,391 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>178.388313 (2023)</td><td>2,322,985 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Launceston</td><td> Australia</td><td>3.961 (2018–19)</td><td>89,532 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Lausanne metropolitan area</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>68.982 (2021)</td><td>814,762 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lawrence, KS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.741959 (2023)</td><td>120,553 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lawton, OK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.838293 (2023)</td><td>127,001 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Le Mans Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>18.444 (2021)</td><td>565,314 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lebanon, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.912272 (2023)</td><td>144,252 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Leeds (West Yorkshire)</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>48.918 (2023)</td><td>829,413 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Leeuwarden metropolitan area</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>13.311 (2021)</td><td>321,562 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Leicester</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>14.230 (2023)</td><td>379,780 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Leiden</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>20.721 (2021)</td><td>431,595 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Les Abymes</td><td> France</td><td>11.045 (2022)</td><td>407,810 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lethbridge</td><td> Canada</td><td>5.968 (2022)</td><td>133,064 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lewiston, ID-WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>3.915782 (2023)</td><td>65,536 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lewiston-Auburn, ME MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.750171 (2023)</td><td>113,765 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>38.612656 (2023)</td><td>520,045 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lhasa</td><td> China</td><td>13.902 (2024)</td><td>871,800 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Lianyungang</td><td> China</td><td>65.478 (2024)</td><td>4,587,850 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Liège</td><td> Belgium</td><td>30.383 (2022)</td><td>826,237 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lima metropolitan area</td><td> Peru</td><td>114.400 (2023)</td><td>11,600,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lima, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.599931 (2023)</td><td>100,838 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Limoges metropolitan area</td><td> France</td><td>13.327 (2021)</td><td>370,651 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lincoln, NE MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.995268 (2023)</td><td>344,387 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Linz</td><td> Austria</td><td>48.98 (2021)</td><td>808,545 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lisbon metropolitan area</td><td> Portugal</td><td>163.61 (2022)</td><td>3,023,627 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>51.199275 (2023)</td><td>764,045 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Liuzhou</td><td> China</td><td>46.060 (2020)</td><td>2,000,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Liverpool (Merseyside)</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>61.200 (2023)</td><td>1,586,149 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ljubljana</td><td> Slovenia</td><td>23.092 (2022)</td><td>555,213 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Łódź metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>21.78 (2021)</td><td>1,054,668 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Logan, UT-ID MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.907030 (2023)</td><td>157,887 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>London</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>768.036 (2023)</td><td>9,016,100 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>London, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>25.101 (2022)</td><td>574,238 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Longview, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.024488 (2023)</td><td>293,498 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Longview, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.096628 (2023)</td><td>111,956 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Longyan</td><td> China</td><td>48.004 (2024)</td><td>2,690,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>1,295.361403 (2024)</td><td>12,927,614 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>97.751023 (2023)</td><td>1,365,557 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lubbock, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.655310 (2023)</td><td>360,104 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Lublin</td><td> Poland</td><td>11.549 (2021)</td><td>687,985 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lucerne</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>36.359 (2021)</td><td>459,867 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Lucknow</td><td> India</td><td>3.83 (2023)</td><td>4,000,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Luton</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>9.522 (2023)</td><td>231,028 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Luoyang</td><td> China</td><td>74.352 (2020)</td><td>2,550,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Luxembourg metropolitan area</td><td> Luxembourg</td><td>81.642 (2022)</td><td>645,397 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Lynchburg, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.511861 (2023)</td><td>264,590 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Maanshan</td><td> China</td><td>39.101 (2024)</td><td>2,196,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Macao</td><td> China</td><td>52.379 (2025)</td><td>699,000 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Mackay</td><td> Australia</td><td>6.540 (2018–19)</td><td>80,148 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Macon-Bibb County, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.337109 (2023)</td><td>236,074 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Madera, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.025001 (2023)</td><td>160,256 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Madison, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>66.115608 (2023)</td><td>694,345 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Madrid Metropolitan Area</td><td> Spain</td><td>342.241 (2024)</td><td>7,170,906 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Magdeburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>20.238 (2021)</td><td>495,745 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Makassar Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>17.052 (2021)</td><td>1,920,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Málaga metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>44.587 (2023)</td><td>1,805,105 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Malmö</td><td> Sweden</td><td>73.741 (2021)</td><td>1,389,336 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Manado Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>5.487 (2021)</td><td>1,008,126 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Manaus</td><td> Brazil</td><td>26.450 (2023)</td><td>2,676,936 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Manchester-Nashua, NH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>36.596890 (2023)</td><td>427,354 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Manhattan, KS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.802533 (2023)</td><td>132,831 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Mangaluru</td><td> India</td><td>9.49 (2022)</td><td>623,841 (2011)</td></tr><tr><td>Mankato, MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.182368 (2023)</td><td>104,248 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Maribor</td><td> Slovenia</td><td>7.613 (2022)</td><td>327,998 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Mansfield, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.920097 (2023)</td><td>125,064 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Mansoura, Egypt</td><td> Egypt</td><td>3.8 (2024)</td><td>600,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Mataram Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>5.491 (2021)</td><td>3,808,908 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.225234 (2023)</td><td>898,471 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Medan Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>28.248 (2021)</td><td>4,075,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Medellín</td><td> Colombia</td><td>35.000 (2023)</td><td>4,225,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Medford, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.853288 (2023)</td><td>220,768 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Melbourne</td><td> Australia</td><td>318.677 (2021)</td><td>5,050,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Memphis, TN-MS-AR (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>102.934012 (2023)</td><td>1,335,674 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Merced, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.214481 (2023)</td><td>291,920 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Métropole du Grand Nancy</td><td> France</td><td>24.649 (2021)</td><td>732,085 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur</td><td> France</td><td>46.825 (2021)</td><td>1,101,039 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Métropole Rouen Normandie</td><td> France</td><td>50.939 (2021)</td><td>1,254,203 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolis of Lyon</td><td> France</td><td>115.084 (2021)</td><td>1,899,599 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan Area of Bogotá</td><td> Colombia</td><td>121.800 (2023)</td><td>10,200,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Bari</td><td> Italy</td><td>33.945 (2021)</td><td>1,230,819 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Cagliari</td><td> Italy</td><td>14.262 (2021)</td><td>421,488 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Catania</td><td> Italy</td><td>24.86 (2021)</td><td>1,074,089 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Florence</td><td> Italy</td><td>45.934 (2021)</td><td>998,431 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Genoa</td><td> Italy</td><td>34.345 (2021)</td><td>823,612 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Messina</td><td> Italy</td><td>13.702 (2021)</td><td>603,980 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Palermo</td><td> Italy</td><td>28.834 (2021)</td><td>1,208,819 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan City of Venice</td><td> Italy</td><td>31.306 (2021)</td><td>843,545 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Metropolitan Cork</td><td> Ireland</td><td>136.816 (2021)</td><td>719,187 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>533.674 (2024)</td><td>6,457,988 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Michigan City-La Porte, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.676096 (2023)</td><td>111,706 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Midland, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.636137 (2023)</td><td>84,039 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Midland, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>53.664570 (2023)</td><td>182,324 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Milan metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>384.897 (2021)</td><td>4,964,255 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Milton Keynes</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>22.240 (2023)</td><td>298,270 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>130.856689 (2023)</td><td>1,560,424 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>350.710 (2023)</td><td>3,712,020 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Minsk</td><td> Belarus</td><td>19.913 (2023)</td><td>2,050,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Miskolc metropolitan area</td><td> Hungary</td><td>7.787 (2022)</td><td>626,477 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Missoula, MT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.201713 (2023)</td><td>126,939 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Mobile, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>29.553574 (2023)</td><td>411,640 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Modesto, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.597632 (2023)</td><td>551,430 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Monaco</td><td> Monaco</td><td>6.816 (2020)</td><td>39,150 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Moncton</td><td> Canada</td><td>7.467 (2022)</td><td>171,608 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Monroe, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.276428 (2023)</td><td>221,885 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Monroe, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.956412 (2023)</td><td>155,045 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Monterrey</td><td> Mexico</td><td>140 (2015)</td><td>5,324,281 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Montevideo</td><td> Uruguay</td><td>53.9 (2022)</td><td>1,870,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Montgomery, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>24.065840 (2023)</td><td>385,480 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>45.4 (2021)</td><td>1,203,899 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Morgantown, WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.070965 (2023)</td><td>141,817 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Morristown, TN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.387094 (2023)</td><td>124,054 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Moscow metropolitan area</td><td> Russia</td><td>504.808 (2022)</td><td>17,400,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.858346 (2023)</td><td>131,417 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération</td><td> France</td><td>27.137 (2021)</td><td>767,736 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Multan</td><td> Pakistan</td><td>12.000 (2022)</td><td>2,225,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Mumbai</td><td> India</td><td>368 (2024)</td><td>27,100,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Muncie, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.333469 (2023)</td><td>112,321 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Munich Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>380.477 (2022)</td><td>6,300,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Münster (region)</td><td> Germany</td><td>30.813 (2021)</td><td>537,115 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Murcia metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>45.988 (2024)</td><td>1,604,043 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Muskegon, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.004713 (2023)</td><td>176,565 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.945154 (2023)</td><td>536,165 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nagoya</td><td> Japan</td><td>379.301 (2021)</td><td>10,500,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Nagpur</td><td> India</td><td>19 (2021–22)</td><td>3,375,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nairobi</td><td> Kenya</td><td>30 (2023)</td><td>6,550,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Namur metropolitan area</td><td> Belgium</td><td>11.973 (2022)</td><td>321,698 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nanaimo</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.89 (2022)</td><td>120,165 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nanchang</td><td> China</td><td>109.530 (2024)</td><td>6,619,300 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Nanjing</td><td> China</td><td>259.781 (2024)</td><td>9,562,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Nanning</td><td> China</td><td>54.299 (2015)</td><td>7,765,411 (2015)</td></tr><tr><td>Nanping</td><td> China</td><td>29.104 (2020)</td><td>2,680,645 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Nantes</td><td> France</td><td>64.853 (2021)</td><td>1,461,267 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Napa, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.227116 (2023)</td><td>133,216 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Naples metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>72.215 (2021)</td><td>2,986,745 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Naples-Marco Island, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>31.526854 (2023)</td><td>404,310 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Nashville-Davidson—Murfreesboro—Franklin, TN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>204.861124 (2023)</td><td>2,102,573 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>National Capital Region (Delhi)</td><td> India</td><td>521.5 (2023)</td><td>33,400,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Natal</td><td> Brazil</td><td>9.620 (2023)</td><td>1,647,414 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Neubrandenburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>9.386 (2021)</td><td>258,057 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>New Bern, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.196683 (2023)</td><td>122,488 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>New Haven-Milford, CT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>65.232142 (2023)</td><td>869,527 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>New Orleans-Metairie, LA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>102.436589 (2023)</td><td>962,165 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>2,298.868394 (2024)</td><td>19,617,869 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Newcastle</td><td> Australia</td><td>11.554 (2018–19)</td><td>492,805 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Nicosia</td><td> Cyprus</td><td>29.251 (2022)</td><td>904,705 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Niigata</td><td> Japan</td><td>43.3 (2010)</td><td>2,374,450 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Niles, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.484269 (2023)</td><td>152,261 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ningde</td><td> China</td><td>54.790 (2024)</td><td>3,162,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>56.607597 (2023)</td><td>891,411 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Northwest Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>123.046 (2022)</td><td>2,800,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Norwich-New London, CT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>23.909840 (2023)</td><td>268,681 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nottingham</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>17.547 (2023)</td><td>329,276 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Nuremberg Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>175.859 (2022)</td><td>3,611,000 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Nyingchi</td><td> China</td><td>2.774 (2020)</td><td>238,936 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Ocala, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.982712 (2023)</td><td>409,959 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ocean City, NJ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.772540 (2023)</td><td>95,634 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Odense</td><td> Denmark</td><td>24.15 (2022)</td><td>501,782 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Odessa, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.658079 (2023)</td><td>164,494 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Offenburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>22.355 (2021)</td><td>432,580 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Ogden-Clearfield, UT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>43.646961 (2023)</td><td>713,839 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Okayama</td><td> Japan</td><td>63.1 (2010)</td><td>1,945,276 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Oklahoma City, OK (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>100.054101 (2023)</td><td>1,477,926 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Olsztyn metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>8.47 (2021)</td><td>573,199 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.969972 (2023)</td><td>299,003 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>92.356612 (2023)</td><td>976,671 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Opole</td><td> Poland</td><td>10.023 (2021)</td><td>567,836 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Orange</td><td> Australia</td><td>3.204 (2018–19)</td><td>40,493 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Ordos</td><td> China</td><td>89.347 (2024)</td><td>2,230,400 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>217.038119 (2023)</td><td>2,817,933 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Orléans</td><td> France</td><td>27.275 (2021)</td><td>684,609 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Oshawa</td><td> Canada</td><td>12.576 (2022)</td><td>447,079 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.408456 (2023)</td><td>171,735 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Osnabrück</td><td> Germany</td><td>24.507 (2021)</td><td>523,694 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Ottawa–Gatineau</td><td> Canada</td><td>81.306 (2022)</td><td>1,498,610 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Owensboro, KY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.142735 (2023)</td><td>112,512 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>65.991334 (2023)</td><td>829,590 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Padang Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>6.213 (2021)</td><td>1,441,760 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Paderborn</td><td> Germany</td><td>14.071 (2021)</td><td>308,335 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Padua metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>39.575 (2021)</td><td>932,629 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Palembang Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>16.561 (2021)</td><td>1,740,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>39.591386 (2023)</td><td>643,979 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Palma de Mallorca metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>48.375 (2024)</td><td>1,259,545 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Pamplona metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>28.812 (2024)</td><td>689,018 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Panama City, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.731669 (2023)</td><td>185,134 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Panjin</td><td> China</td><td>19.848 (2024)</td><td>1,379,460 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Panzhihua</td><td> China</td><td>19.591 (2024)</td><td>1,220,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Paris (Metropolitan area)</td><td> France</td><td>930.808 (2024)</td><td>11,500,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Parkersburg-Vienna, WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.711556 (2023)</td><td>88,052 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Parma</td><td> Italy</td><td>22.51 (2021)</td><td>449,628 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Patna</td><td> India</td><td>31.2384 (2023)</td><td>2,850,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Pécs</td><td> Hungary</td><td>4.561 (2022)</td><td>354,341 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Pekanbaru Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>25.279 (2021)</td><td>1,250,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>29.977030 (2023)</td><td>530,090 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Peoria, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.879142 (2023)</td><td>362,240 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Perpignan Méditerranée Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>14.49 (2021)</td><td>483,558 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Perth</td><td> Australia</td><td>111.056 (2018–19)</td><td>2,087,086 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Perugia metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>20.729 (2021)</td><td>645,506 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Peterborough</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>10.905 (2023)</td><td>219,509 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Peterborough, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.601 (2022)</td><td>135,005 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Pforzheim</td><td> Germany</td><td>14.229 (2021)</td><td>325,768 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>557.601 (2024)</td><td>6,330,422 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>398.129 (2024)</td><td>5,186,958 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Pine Bluff, AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.146574 (2023)</td><td>84,629 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Pittsburgh, PA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>194.229253 (2023)</td><td>2,422,725 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Pittsfield, MA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.955924 (2023)</td><td>126,818 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ploiești</td><td> Romania</td><td>10.458 (2021)</td><td>703,368 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Plovdiv</td><td> Bulgaria</td><td>6.266 (2021)</td><td>666,398 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Plymouth</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>10.178 (2023)</td><td>268,736 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Plzeň</td><td> Czech Republic</td><td>14.003 (2022)</td><td>578,707 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Pocatello, ID MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.569769 (2023)</td><td>90,400 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Port Said</td><td> Egypt</td><td>4.0 (2024)</td><td>790,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Port St. Lucie, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.153067 (2023)</td><td>536,901 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Portland-South Portland, ME MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>48.037136 (2023)</td><td>566,329 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>218.894399 (2023)</td><td>2,508,050 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Porto Alegre</td><td> Brazil</td><td>49.880 (2023)</td><td>4,405,769 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Porto metropolitan area</td><td> Portugal</td><td>41.257 (2022)</td><td>1,740,117 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Portsmouth-Southampton Metropolitan area</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>24.375 (2023)</td><td>466,407 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Poznań metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>33.828 (2021)</td><td>1,241,984 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Prague metropolitan area</td><td> Czech Republic</td><td>115.803 (2022)</td><td>2,662,230 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Prato</td><td> Italy</td><td>9.743 (2021)</td><td>265,269 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Prescott Valley–Prescott, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.111 (2017)</td><td>228,398 (2017)</td></tr><tr><td>Pretoria</td><td> South Africa</td><td>56.286 (2022)</td><td>7,426,673 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Providence-Warwick, RI-MA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>111.839552 (2023)</td><td>1,677,803 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Provo-Orem, UT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>45.033143 (2023)</td><td>715,001 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Puebla</td><td> Mexico</td><td>31.102 (2019)</td><td>3,903,485 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Pueblo, CO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.576776 (2023)</td><td>169,422 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Pune</td><td> India</td><td>69 (2016)</td><td>9,429,408 (2011)</td></tr><tr><td>Punta Gorda, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.701074 (2023)</td><td>206,134 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Putian</td><td> China</td><td>48.342 (2024)</td><td>3,185,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Qingdao</td><td> China</td><td>234.768 (2024)</td><td>10,407,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Quanzhou</td><td> China</td><td>183.873 (2024)</td><td>8,898,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Quebec City</td><td> Canada</td><td>45.363 (2022)</td><td>848,776 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Quito</td><td> Ecuador</td><td>33.900 (2023)</td><td>2,875,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Quzhou</td><td> China</td><td>31.774 (2024)</td><td>2,298,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Racine, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.914885 (2023)</td><td>195,846 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Radom County</td><td> Poland</td><td>7.487 (2021)</td><td>574,281 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Raleigh, NC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>133.081325 (2023)</td><td>1,509,231 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rapid City, SD MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.425612 (2023)</td><td>155,974 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Reading, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>25.974930 (2023)</td><td>432,821 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Recife</td><td> Brazil</td><td>28.660 (2023)</td><td>3,743,854 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Red Deer, Alberta</td><td> Canada</td><td>4.727 (2022)</td><td>107,073 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Redding, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.047068 (2023)</td><td>180,366 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Regensburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>27.946 (2021)</td><td>469,935 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Reggio Emilia metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>24.022 (2021)</td><td>527,140 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Regina, Saskatchewan</td><td> Canada</td><td>17.596 (2022)</td><td>268,804 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Rennes Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>47.189 (2021)</td><td>1,098,420 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Reno, NV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>43.148385 (2023)</td><td>564,782 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>316.017 (2022)</td><td>5,800,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>117.201 (2022)</td><td>2,458,595 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>681.235 (2024)</td><td>5,650,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Richmond, VA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>116.959541 (2023)</td><td>1,349,732 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Riga metropolitan area</td><td> Latvia</td><td>27.156 (2021)</td><td>993,600 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area</td><td> Brazil</td><td>171.800 (2023)</td><td>13,300,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>256.859082 (2023)</td><td>4,688,053 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Riyadh</td><td> Saudi Arabia</td><td>263.893 (2023)</td><td>7,300,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Roanoke, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.742564 (2023)</td><td>314,314 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rochester, MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>17.948981 (2023)</td><td>229,077 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rochester, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>78.469076 (2023)</td><td>1,052,087 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rockford, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>19.712066 (2023)</td><td>334,124 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rockhampton</td><td> Australia</td><td>5.342 (2018–19)</td><td>78,592 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Rocky Mount, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.732690 (2023)</td><td>145,383 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rome metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>240.731 (2023)</td><td>4,231,451 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Rome, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.449843 (2023)</td><td>100,113 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Rostock</td><td> Germany</td><td>17.49 (2021)</td><td>426,133 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Rotterdam</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>112.578 (2021)</td><td>1,834,417 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Rzeszów</td><td> Poland</td><td>9.797 (2021)</td><td>615,954 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Saarbrücken</td><td> Germany</td><td>36.421 (2021)</td><td>794,062 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Sacramento—Roseville—Arden-Arcade, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>189.624282 (2023)</td><td>2,420,608 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Saginaw, MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.801688 (2023)</td><td>187,782 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Saguenay, Quebec</td><td> Canada</td><td>8.746 (2022)</td><td>165,185 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Saint John, New Brunswick</td><td> Canada</td><td>6.017 (2022)</td><td>135,622 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Saint Petersburg</td><td> Russia</td><td>128.000 (2021)</td><td>5,650,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Saint-Étienne Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>26.794 (2021)</td><td>766,473 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Salem, OR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>25.733543 (2023)</td><td>436,546 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Salinas, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>36.861463 (2023)</td><td>430,723 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Salisbury, MD-DE MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.830418 (2023)</td><td>439,032 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Salt Lake City, UT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>147.519150 (2023)</td><td>1,266,191 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Salvador</td><td> Brazil</td><td>31.360 (2023)</td><td>3,600,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Salzburg</td><td> Austria</td><td>26.129 (2021)</td><td>371,032 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>San Angelo, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.613209 (2023)</td><td>120,606 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>182.139043 (2023)</td><td>2,703,999 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>San Diego-Carlsbad, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>314.943175 (2023)</td><td>3,269,973 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>San Francisco Bay Area (nine-county area)</td><td> United States</td><td>1,201.695 (2024)</td><td>6,512,728 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>San Juan</td><td>Puerto Rico</td><td>45.461 (2021)</td><td>1,920,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>422.817456 (2023)</td><td>1,945,767 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>22.753294 (2023)</td><td>281,639 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>San Marino</td><td> San Marino</td><td>2.241 (2025)</td><td>34,000 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Gipuzkoa</td><td> Spain</td><td>30.738 (2023)</td><td>735,235 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Sanmenxia</td><td> China</td><td>21.033 (2020)</td><td>2,034,872 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Sanming</td><td> China</td><td>41.043 (2024)</td><td>2,424,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Santa Cruz de Tenerife metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>27.968 (2023)</td><td>1,093,343 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.186709 (2023)</td><td>261,547 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santa Fe, NM MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.278913 (2023)</td><td>155,956 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>38.512465 (2023)</td><td>441,257 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>38.453328 (2023)</td><td>481,812 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santander metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>19.158 (2024)</td><td>597,281 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Santiago Metropolitan Region</td><td> Chile</td><td>128.800 (2023)</td><td>8,050,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santiago de Cali</td><td> Colombia</td><td>22.100 (2023)</td><td>2,925,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santiago de los Caballeros</td><td> Dominican Republic</td><td>8.1 (2023)</td><td>698,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Santo Domingo</td><td> Dominican Republic</td><td>37.5 (2023)</td><td>4,175,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Santos</td><td> Brazil</td><td>18.910 (2023)</td><td>1,556,718 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>São José dos Campos</td><td> Brazil</td><td>37.100 (2023)</td><td>2,528,354 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>São Luís</td><td> Brazil</td><td>9.540 (2023)</td><td>329,058 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Sapporo</td><td> Japan</td><td>84.7 (2010)</td><td>1,913,545 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Saskatoon</td><td> Canada</td><td>20.373 (2022)</td><td>347,536 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Savannah, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>32.395522 (2023)</td><td>424,935 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Schweinfurt</td><td> Germany</td><td>13.794 (2021)</td><td>272,140 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>34.511287 (2023)</td><td>569,413 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>566.742 (2024)</td><td>4,145,494 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.207144 (2023)</td><td>167,352 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Sebring-Avon Park, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>3.583095 (2023)</td><td>105,618 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Semarang Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>26.057 (2021)</td><td>2,275,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Sendai</td><td> Japan</td><td>50 (2015)</td><td>1,082,159 (2015)</td></tr><tr><td>Seoul Metropolitan Area</td><td> South Korea</td><td>1,006.400 (2024)</td><td>25,100,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Seville metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>52.817 (2023)</td><td>1,994,601 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Shanghai</td><td> China</td><td>814.1 (2025)</td><td>24,838,550 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Shantou</td><td> China</td><td>34.8 (2017)</td><td>5,502,031 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Shaoxing</td><td> China</td><td>117.508 (2024)</td><td>5,411,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Sheboygan, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.738603 (2023)</td><td>117,752 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Sheffield</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>23.701 (2023)</td><td>573,252 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Shenyang</td><td> China</td><td>126.755 (2024)</td><td>9,223,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Sherbrooke</td><td> Canada</td><td>8.583 (2022)</td><td>231,055 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Sherman-Denison, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.289716 (2023)</td><td>146,907 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Shijiazhuang</td><td> China</td><td>81.252 (2018)</td><td>11,235,086 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Shizuishan</td><td> China</td><td>7.853 (2020)</td><td>751,389 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Shizuoka</td><td> Japan</td><td>45.8 (2010)</td><td>3,765,007 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Shreveport-Bossier City, LA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.913122 (2022)</td><td>384,943 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Shuozhou</td><td> China</td><td>15.955 (2020)</td><td>1,593,444 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Siegen</td><td> Germany</td><td>17.665 (2021)</td><td>404,578 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.080882 (2023)</td><td>124,640 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Singapore</td><td> Singapore</td><td>574.185 (2025)</td><td>6,077,000 (2025)</td></tr><tr><td>Sioux City, IA-NE-SD MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>11.978474 (2023)</td><td>144,402 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Sioux Falls, SD MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>30.084975 (2023)</td><td>289,592 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Sofia metropolitan area</td><td> Bulgaria</td><td>39.335 (2021)</td><td>1,667,314 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Sorocaba</td><td> Brazil</td><td>29.000 (2023)</td><td>779,704 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>20.547790 (2023)</td><td>324,490 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Spartanburg, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.159577 (2023)</td><td>383,327 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Split, Croatia</td><td> Croatia</td><td>6.115 (2022)</td><td>423,085 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>39.735793 (2023)</td><td>600,292 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Springfield, IL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.899178 (2023)</td><td>205,445 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Springfield, MA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>42.356150 (2023)</td><td>460,291 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Springfield, MO MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>28.577385 (2023)</td><td>491,053 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Springfield, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>5.909466 (2023)</td><td>134,610 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Catharines–Niagara Falls</td><td> Canada</td><td>15.642 (2022)</td><td>450,501 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Cloud, MN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.190740 (2023)</td><td>202,577 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>St. George, UT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.742891 (2022)</td><td>197,730 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador</td><td> Canada</td><td>11.197 (2022)</td><td>219,119 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.528526 (2023)</td><td>118,475 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Louis, MO-IL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>226.548910 (2023)</td><td>2,796,999 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>State College, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.952214 (2023)</td><td>157,795 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Staunton, VA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.760948 (2023)</td><td>126,776 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Stockholm metropolitan area</td><td> Sweden</td><td>202.56 (2021)</td><td>2,391,990 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Stockton, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>42.836031 (2023)</td><td>793,229 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Stoke-on-Trent</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>9.701 (2023)</td><td>263,157 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Strasbourg</td><td> France</td><td>48.99 (2021)</td><td>1,150,899 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Stuttgart Metropolitan Region</td><td> Germany</td><td>311.132 (2022)</td><td>5,506,959 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Suez</td><td> Egypt</td><td>3.6 (2024)</td><td>690,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Sumter, SC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.599335 (2023)</td><td>104,165 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Sunderland</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>11.133 (2023)</td><td>281,058 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Sunshine Coast</td><td> Australia</td><td>13.813 (2018–19)</td><td>333,436 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Surabaya Metropolitan</td><td> Indonesia</td><td>88.821 (2021)</td><td>6,150,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Surat</td><td> India</td><td>59.8 (2017)</td><td>6,600,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Swansea</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>9.084 (2023)</td><td>246,742 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Sydney</td><td> Australia</td><td>398.037 (2021)</td><td>5,400,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Syracuse, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>51.191017 (2023)</td><td>652,956 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Szczecin metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>8.483 (2021)</td><td>392,527 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Székesfehérvár District</td><td> Hungary</td><td>7.904 (2022)</td><td>418,555 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Taichung</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>63.910 (2016)</td><td>3,033,840 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Tainan</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>37.038 (2016)</td><td>1,875,076 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>407.838 (2021)</td><td>9,150,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Taiyuan</td><td> China</td><td>76.090 (2024)</td><td>5,479,700 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Taizhou</td><td> China</td><td>98.585 (2024)</td><td>4,490,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Taizhou, Zhejiang</td><td> China</td><td>93.466 (2024)</td><td>6,720,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Tallahassee, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>24.529748 (2023)</td><td>392,645 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tallinn metropolitan area</td><td> Estonia</td><td>22.83 (2022)</td><td>614,561 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>243.268344 (2023)</td><td>3,342,963 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tampere</td><td> Finland</td><td>26.143 (2021)</td><td>520,691 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tangshan</td><td> China</td><td>140.471 (2024)</td><td>7,720,900 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Tanta</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.8 (2024)</td><td>530,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Taoyuan</td><td> Taiwan</td><td>52.010 (2016)</td><td>2,254,363 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Taranto metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>13.59 (2021)</td><td>561,958 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tarnów metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>5.098 (2021)</td><td>429,276 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tbilisi</td><td> Georgia</td><td>14.131 (2023)</td><td>1,400,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tel Aviv metropolitan area</td><td> Israel</td><td>310.00 (2022)</td><td>4,156,900 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Terre Haute, IN MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.300542 (2023)</td><td>168,787 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Texarkana, TX-AR MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.215096 (2023)</td><td>145,907 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>The Hague</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>66.276 (2021)</td><td>1,122,240 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>The Villages, FL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.137460 (2023)</td><td>144,970 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Thessaloniki</td><td> Greece</td><td>18.926 (2021)</td><td>1,096,665 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Thunder Bay</td><td> Canada</td><td>6.029 (2022)</td><td>125,334 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Tilburg</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>24.617 (2021)</td><td>493,004 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Timișoara metropolitan area</td><td> Romania</td><td>13.184 (2021)</td><td>705,500 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tokelau</td><td> Tokelau</td><td>0.009 (2015–16)</td><td>1,499 (2016)</td></tr><tr><td>Toledo, OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>49.254628 (2023)</td><td>600,141 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tongling</td><td> China</td><td>18.612 (2024)</td><td>1,301,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Toowoomba</td><td> Australia</td><td>7.118 (2018–19)</td><td>136,861 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Topeka, KS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.156457 (2023)</td><td>232,322 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Toulouse Métropole</td><td> France</td><td>69.818 (2021)</td><td>1,434,439 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tours Métropole Val de Loire</td><td> France</td><td>23.164 (2021)</td><td>612,237 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Townsville</td><td> Australia</td><td>9.075 (2018–19)</td><td>180,820 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Trinational Eurodistrict of Basel</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>76.782 (2021)</td><td>716,546 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>53.002639 (2023)</td><td>381,671 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Trois-Rivières</td><td> Canada</td><td>6.72 (2022)</td><td>167,732 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Trondheim Region</td><td> Norway</td><td>30.919 (2021)</td><td>471,124 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Trujillo</td><td> Peru</td><td>5.7 (2023)</td><td>1,034,300 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tucson, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>62.169929 (2023)</td><td>1,063,162 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tulsa, OK MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>67.510846 (2023)</td><td>1,044,757 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Turin metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>89.713 (2021)</td><td>2,219,206 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Turku metropolitan area</td><td> Finland</td><td>23.664 (2021)</td><td>481,403 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tuscaloosa, AL MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>14.767427 (2023)</td><td>278,290 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Twin Falls, Idaho</td><td> United States</td><td>5.878 (2021)</td><td>117,150 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Tyler, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>15.683898 (2023)</td><td>245,209 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Tyneside</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>35.206 (2023)</td><td>872,154 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Uberlandia</td><td> Brazil</td><td>8.270 (2023)</td><td>604,013 (2010)</td></tr><tr><td>Ulm</td><td> Germany</td><td>28.437 (2021)</td><td>500,432 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Uppsala</td><td> Sweden</td><td>22.566 (2021)</td><td>388,394 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Urban Honolulu, HI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>81.675550 (2023)</td><td>989,408 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Ürümqi</td><td> China</td><td>58.532 (2024)</td><td>4,084,800 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Utica-Rome, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>16.282294 (2023)</td><td>287,039 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Utrecht</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>98.493 (2021)</td><td>1,361,153 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Valdosta, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.679252 (2023)</td><td>151,118 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Valencia metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>81.660 (2023)</td><td>2,805,449 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Valladolid</td><td> Spain</td><td>17.760 (2023)</td><td>533,705 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Vallejo, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>37.156243 (2023)</td><td>449,218 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Valletta</td><td> Malta</td><td>17.603 (2022)</td><td>486,087 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Varna, Bulgaria</td><td> Bulgaria</td><td>5.096 (2021)</td><td>470,124 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Burgas Province</td><td> Bulgaria</td><td>3.914 (2021)</td><td>409,750 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Verona metropolitan area</td><td> Italy</td><td>38.437 (2021)</td><td>927,810 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Victoria, British Columbia</td><td> Canada</td><td>20.763 (2022)</td><td>423,136 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Victoria, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>6.323208 (2023)</td><td>98,808 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Vienna</td><td> Austria</td><td>165.969 (2021)</td><td>2,890,577 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Vigo metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>27.748 (2023)</td><td>950,414 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Vilnius urban area</td><td> Lithuania</td><td>30.915 (2022)</td><td>868,341 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.208721 (2023)</td><td>151,356 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>127.459149 (2023)</td><td>1,806,840 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Visalia, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>24.256732 (2022)</td><td>477,884 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Vishakhapatnam</td><td> India</td><td>43.5 (2017)</td><td>2,200,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Vitória</td><td> Brazil</td><td>22.090 (2023)</td><td>1,857,616 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Vitoria-Gasteiz</td><td> Spain</td><td>15.236 (2023)</td><td>344,665 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Waco, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>18.135219 (2023)</td><td>304,865 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wagga Wagga</td><td> Australia</td><td>4.392 (2018–19)</td><td>56,442 (2018)</td></tr><tr><td>Walla Walla, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>4.362362 (2023)</td><td>61,568 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Warner Robins, GA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>10.549159 (2023)</td><td>200,779 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Warsaw metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>117.972 (2021)</td><td>3,242,890 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (Metropolitan Statistical Area)</td><td> United States</td><td>714.685 (2024)</td><td>6,436,489 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.521946 (2023)</td><td>168,162 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.037177 (2023)</td><td>114,787 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wausau-Weston, WI MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.711703 (2023)</td><td>166,334 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Weihai</td><td> China</td><td>52.356 (2024)</td><td>2,914,100 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.568043 (2023)</td><td>113,544 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wellington</td><td> New Zealand</td><td>26.607 (2022)</td><td>440,900 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Wenatchee, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.343442 (2023)</td><td>124,118 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Wenzhou</td><td> China</td><td>136.467 (2024)</td><td>9,806,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Wetzlar</td><td> Germany</td><td>10.746 (2021)</td><td>253,373 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Wheeling, WV-OH MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>12.658006 (2023)</td><td>135,517 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wichita Falls, TX MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>8.256094 (2023)</td><td>149,947 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wichita, KS MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>46.468045 (2023)</td><td>652,939 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Williamsport, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>7.486729 (2023)</td><td>112,724 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wilmington, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>21.996036 (2023)</td><td>467,337 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Winchester, VA-WV MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.988848 (2023)</td><td>147,260 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Windsor, Ontario</td><td> Canada</td><td>16.46 (2022)</td><td>359,672 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Winnipeg Metropolitan Region</td><td> Canada</td><td>40.021 (2022)</td><td>871,778 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Winston-Salem, NC MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>44.750605 (2023)</td><td>695,630 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Wollongong</td><td> Australia</td><td>5.624 (2018–19)</td><td>300,332 (2018–19)</td></tr><tr><td>Worcester, MA-CT MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>64.135380 (2023)</td><td>980,137 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Wrocław metropolitan area</td><td> Poland</td><td>19.608 (2021)</td><td>670,219 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Wuhai</td><td> China</td><td>8.363 (2024)</td><td>556,750 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Wuhan</td><td> China</td><td>296.365 (2024)</td><td>13,791,550 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Wuhu</td><td> China</td><td>71.900 (2024)</td><td>1,790,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Würzburg</td><td> Germany</td><td>26.245 (2021)</td><td>507,323 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Wuxi</td><td> China</td><td>228.362 (2024)</td><td>7,500,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xi'an</td><td> China</td><td>187.003 (2024)</td><td>13,122,900 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xiamen</td><td> China</td><td>120.603 (2024)</td><td>5,338,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xiangtan</td><td> China</td><td>41.522 (2024)</td><td>2,696,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xiangyang</td><td> China</td><td>85.688 (2024)</td><td>5,279,100 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xilingol</td><td> China</td><td>17.355 (2024)</td><td>1,114,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Xinyu</td><td> China</td><td>14.517 (2020)</td><td>1,202,499 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Xuchang</td><td> China</td><td>50.008 (2020)</td><td>4,379,998 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Xuzhou</td><td> China</td><td>133.916 (2024)</td><td>9,015,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yakima, WA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>13.357488 (2023)</td><td>256,643 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Yan'an</td><td> China</td><td>33.466 (2024)</td><td>2,254,650 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yancheng</td><td> China</td><td>109.232 (2024)</td><td>6,680,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yangzhou</td><td> China</td><td>109.660 (2024)</td><td>4,585,900 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yantai</td><td> China</td><td>151.408 (2024)</td><td>7,033,700 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yerevan</td><td> Armenia</td><td>5.23 (2018)</td><td>1,500,000 (2020)</td></tr><tr><td>Yichang</td><td> China</td><td>86.933 (2024)</td><td>3,925,250 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yingtan</td><td> China</td><td>19.438 (2024)</td><td>1,148,350 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>York</td><td> United Kingdom</td><td>11.543 (2023)</td><td>206,780 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>York-Hanover, PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>27.867147 (2023)</td><td>464,640 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>26.178157 (2023)</td><td>535,499 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Yuba City, CA MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.225272 (2023)</td><td>183,670 (2023)</td></tr><tr><td>Yueyang</td><td> China</td><td>72.001 (2024)</td><td>4,989,450 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yulin</td><td> China</td><td>105.995 (2024)</td><td>3,607,300 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Yuma, AZ MSA</td><td> United States</td><td>9.883 (2022)</td><td>208,874 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Yuxi</td><td> China</td><td>36.257 (2024)</td><td>2,265,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zagazig</td><td> Egypt</td><td>2.3 (2024)</td><td>380,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zagreb metropolitan area</td><td> Croatia</td><td>30.307 (2022)</td><td>1,187,450 (2022)</td></tr><tr><td>Zaragoza metropolitan area</td><td> Spain</td><td>37.073 (2023)</td><td>1,011,800 (2026)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhangzhou</td><td> China</td><td>85.144 (2024)</td><td>5,069,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhengzhou</td><td> China</td><td>204.054 (2024)</td><td>13,047,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhenjiang</td><td> China</td><td>77.791 (2024)</td><td>3,227,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhuhai</td><td> China</td><td>62.893 (2024)</td><td>2,506,300 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhoushan</td><td> China</td><td>31.260 (2024)</td><td>1,174,500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zhuzhou</td><td> China</td><td>54.797 (2024)</td><td>3,844,900 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zibo</td><td> China</td><td>68.580 (2024)</td><td>4,655,350 (2024)</td></tr><tr><td>Zurich Metropolitan Area</td><td> Switzerland</td><td>216.392 (2021)</td><td>2,123,236 (2021)</td></tr><tr><td>Zwolle</td><td> Netherlands</td><td>20.455 (2021)</td><td>377,292 (2021)</td></tr></tbody></table>

Cities (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP

List of cities by GDP

This table contains only the first metropolitan area from a given country by GDP. Data for metropolitan areas is as in the previous section of this article. Data for countries is from List of countries by GDP (nominal) (IMF). Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in France but only Luxembourg's national GDP is considered.

Metropolitan area	GDP (billion USD)	Country	National GDP (billion USD)	% of national GDP
Valletta	17.603	Malta	19.225	91.563
City of San Marino	1.54	San Marino	1.70	90.872
Luxembourg City-Trier	69.45	Luxembourg	86.90	79.925
Montevideo	53.9	Uruguay	70.165	76.819
Riga	27.156	Latvia	39.469	68.803
Dhaka	285.1	Bangladesh	451.534	63.140
Tallinn	22.83	Estonia	38.401	59.452
Tel Aviv	310.00	Israel	527.694	58.746
Seoul	1006	South Korea	1839.058	54.702
Abu Dhabi	277.93	United Arab Emirates	514.130	54.058
Taipei	407.838	Taiwan	773.038	52.758
Abidjan	27	Ivory Coast	52.512	51.417
Dublin	272.454	Ireland	531.66	51.246
Bangkok	252.128	Thailand	495.622	50.871
Budapest	86.176	Hungary	177.788	48.471
Karachi	176.2	Pakistan	374.850	47.005
Copenhagen	188.321	Denmark	401.946	46.852
Sofia	39.335	Bulgaria	84.1	46.772
Tbilisi	14.131	Georgia	30.536	46.277
Athens	97.486	Greece	214.486	45.486
Helsinki	125.166	Finland	280.462	44.629
Vilnius	30.915	Lithuania	71.134	43.46
Lima	114.400	Peru	266.912	42.861
Zagreb	30.307	Croatia	72.059	42.059
Yerevan	5.23	Armenia	12.458	41.981
Tokyo	2080.758	Japan	5054.094	41.170
Belgrade	25.31	Serbia	62.787	40.311
Manila	162.3	Philippines	404.353	40.099
Baghdad	106.184	Iraq	265.455	40.001
Kuala Lumpur	159.603	Malaysia	399.705	39.930
Colombo	33	Sri Lanka	83.723	39.416
Ljubljana	23.092	Slovenia	59.975	38.503
Prague	115.803	Czech Republic	301.831	38.367
Addis Ababa	61.2	Ethiopia	159.747	38.311
Buenos Aires	235.600	Argentina	645.511	36.498
Brussels	211.091	Belgium	584.073	36.141
Lisbon	92.003	Portugal	255.398	36.023
Casablanca	47.000	Morocco	130.952	35.891
Auckland	88.540	New Zealand	252.236	35.102
Kabul	6.00	Afghanistan	17.329	34.624
Vienna	165.969	Austria	479.614	34.605
Bogotá	121.800	Colombia	363.570	33.501
Johannesburg	134.682	South Africa	406.755	33.111
Stockholm	202.56	Sweden	637.187	31.79
Paris	929.963	France	3052.712	30.464
Istanbul	396.3	Turkey	1358.251	29.177
Bucharest	79.977	Romania	286.015	27.963
Bratislava	32.338	Slovakia	115.676	27.956
Minsk	19.913	Belarus	71.792	27.737
Nairobi	30	Kenya	108.747	27.587
Cairo	103.6	Egypt	383.105	27.042
Zurich	216.392	Switzerland	814.699	26.561
Jakarta	338.836	Indonesia	1319.076	24.711
Sydney	398.037	Australia	1658.439	24.001
Ho Chi Minh City	96.399	Vietnam	407.965	23.629
Mexico City	340.800	Mexico	1463.324	23.289
Lagos	102.010	Nigeria	441.632	23.098
London	768.686	United Kingdom	3371.118	22.802
Amsterdam	237.841	Netherlands	1055.173	22.54
Moscow	504.808	Russia	2269.899	22.239
Riyadh	243.793	Saudi Arabia	1,108.571	21.992
Almaty	61.406	Kazakhstan	284.810	21.560
Toronto	435.227	Canada	2190.411	19.870
Madrid	280.939	Spain	1462.216	19.213
Caracas	70	Venezuela	372.592	18.787
Dar es Salaam	10.4	Tanzania	58.797	17.688
Kyiv	27.5	Ukraine	156.579	17.563
Warsaw	117.972	Poland	681.429	17.312
Oslo	83.936	Norway	503.368	16.675
São Paulo	319.300	Brazil	2173.671	14.689
Delhi	521.5	India	3567.552	14.618
Rhine-Ruhr	634.437	Germany	4351.188	14.581
Milan	270.171	Italy	2180.657	12.389
New York	2298.868394	United States	27720.725	8.293
Shanghai	757.217	China	18273.100	4.144