List of car brands

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of automobile/car/motor vehicle ever produced, by country of origin, which has an article on Wikipedia. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering. This is not a list of every brand that is available for sale in each country, but a list of companies that originated or have a significant independent presence in each country. This typically means manufacturing in that country and often exporting from that country, not just selling cars there.

Source: Wikipedia

Article

List of car brands

Argentina

Former

• Anasagasti (1911–1915) • Andino (1967–1973) • Eniak (1983–1989) • Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953) • Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado /IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State/ (1951–1979) • Industrias Kaiser Argentina /IKA/ (1956–1975) <United Kingdom>

Armenia

List of car brands

ErAZ-762VGP

Australia

Active

• Bolwell (1979–present) • Borland Racing Developments (1984–present) • Bufori (1986–present) • Bullet (1996–present) • Devaux (2001–present) • Elfin Cars (1958–present) • Finch Restorations (1965–present) • Joss Developments (2004–present) • Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present) • Nota (1955–present) • Puma Clubman (1998–present) • Python (1981–present) • Spartan Motor Company (2004–present) • Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former

• Alpha Sports (1963–2005) • Ascort (1958–1960) • Austin (1954–1983) • Australian Six (1919–1930) • Australis (1897–1907) • Birchfield (2003–2004) • Blade (2008–2013) • Buchanan • Buckle (1955–1959) • Bush Ranger (1977–2016) • Caldwell Vale (1907–1913) • Cheetah • Chrysler (1951-1980) • Ford (1925-2016) • FPV (2002-2014) • Giocattolo (1986–1989) • Goggomobil (1958–1961) • Hartnett (1949–1955) • Holden (1948–2017; import: 2017–2020) • HSV (1987–2017) • Ilinga (1974–1975) • Kaditcha (1972–?) • Leyland (1973–1982) • Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962) • Lonsdale (1982–1983) /Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand/ • Pellandini (1970–1978) • Purvis Eureka (1974–1991) • Shrike (1988–1989) • Southern Cross (1931–1935) • Statesman (1971–1984) • Tarrant (1900–1907) • Zeta (1963–1965)

Austria

Active

• Eurostar Automobilwerk • KTM • Magna Steyr • ÖAF • Puch • Steyr Motors GmbH • Rosenbauer • Tushek & Spigel Supercars

Former

• Austro-Daimler (1889–1934) • Austro-Tatra (1934–1948) • Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988) • Denzel (1948–1959) • Felber Autoroller (1952–1953) • Gräf & Stift (1902–2001) • Grofri (1921–1931) • Libelle (1952–1954) • Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905) • Möve 101 • Steyr automobile • Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Azerbaijan

Active

• Ganja Auto Plant (1986–present) • Nakhchivan Automobile Plant (2010–present)

Bangladesh

Active

• Uttara • Walton Motors

Former

• Pragoti • Runner Automobiles

Belarus

Active

• BelGee (2011–present) • Minsk Automobile Plant

Belgium

Active

• Edran (1984–present) • Gillet (1992–present)

Former

• ADK (1930) • Alatac (1913–1914) • Apal (1998) • Astra (1931) • Auto-Mixte (1906–1912) • De Wandre (1923) • Delecroix (1899) • Excelsior (1904–1932) • Flaid (1921) • Germain (1901) • Impéria (1906–1948, 2009–2015) • Jeecy-Vea (1926) • Juwel (1928) • Meeussen (1972) • Miesse (1926) • Minerva (1939) • Pieper (1903) • Pipe (1922) • Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978) • Royal Star (1910) • Springuel (1912) • Vincke (1905) • Vivinus (1912)

Brazil

List of car brands

Troller T4

Automobiles

• Agrale (1962 - present) • Amazonas Motos Especiais • Busscar (1942–present) • Bugre (buggy) • Chamonix (1981–present) • FNM (1942–1977) • Gurgel (1969–1996) • Lobini (1999–2014) • Marcopolo (1949–present) • Mascarello (2003–present) • Neobus (1996–present) (Marcopolo Bus subsidiary) • Obvio! (2001–present) (microcar manufacturer) • Puma • Sundown Motos • Troller (1995–2021) • Tecnologia Automotiva Catarinense (2004–present)

Bulgaria

List of car brands

SIN R1

Active

• Litex Motors • SIN Cars

Former

• Bulgaralpine • Bulgarrenault • Moskvitch • Pirin-Fiat • Sofia

Canada

Active

• Campagna (1988–present) • Canadian Electric Vehicles (1996–present) • Edison Motors (2021–present) • Fiat Chrysler Canada (1925–present) • Ford Canada (1904–present) • General Motors Canada (1918–present) • CAMI (1986–present) • GreenPower (2007–present) • Girardin Minibus (1935–present) • Honda Canada (1969–present) • HTT Automobile (2007–present) • Lion Bus (2011–present) • New Flyer (1930–present) • Nova Bus (1993–present) • Prevost (1924–present) • TAV (-) • Timmis (1968–present) • Toyota Canada (1964–present) • Vicinity Motor Corp. (2008–present)

Former

• Acadian (1961–1971) • Amherst (1912) • Asüna (1992–1995) • Beaumont • Bricklin (1974–1975) • Brock (1921) • Brooks (1923–1926) • Canadian (1921) • Canadian Motor (1900–1902) • Clinton (1911–1912) • Colonial (1922) • Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933) • Envoy • Epic • Frontenac (1959–1960) • Gareau (1910) • Gray-Dort (1915–1925) • London Six (1922–1924) • Manic GT (1969–1971) • McLaughlin (1908–1922) • Meteor (1949–1976) • Monarch (1946–1961) • Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919) • Queen (1901–1903) • Studebaker (1963–1966) • Tudhope (1906–1913) • ZENN (2006–2010)

China

List of car brands

AITO M9

Hongqi H9

Maextro S800

Voyah Dreamer

Xiaomi YU7

Yangwang U8

Active

• Aiways (2017–present) • AUDI (2024-present) • BAIC Group • Arcfox (2017–present) • Beijing • Beijing Off-road • Foton (1996–present) • Stelato (2024–present) • Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present) • BYD (2003–present) • Denza (2010–present) • Yangwang (2023–present) • Fangchengbao (2023–present) • Chang'an Motors (1990–present) • Avatr Technology • Changan (since 1862) • Changan Nevo • Deepal • Chery (1997–present) • Chery New Energy • Exeed • iCar • Jetour • Jaecoo • Omoda • Luxeed (2023–present) • Soueast • Dongfeng (1969–present) • Dongfeng Fengshen • Dongfeng Nammi (2023–present) • M-Hero (2022–present) • Venucia (2010–present) • Voyah (2020–present) • First Automotive Works (FAW) (1953–present) • Bestune (2006–present) • Haima Automobile (2004–present) • Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present) • Huali • Foday (1996–present) • Geely (Jili) (1998–present) • Geely Auto • Geely Galaxy • Zeekr (2021–present) • Lynk & Co (2016–present) • Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present) • Great Wall Motors (1984–present) • Haval • ORA (2018–present) • TANK (2021–present) • Wey (2016–present) • GAC Group (1954–present) • Aion • Hyptec • Everus (2010–present) • Trumpchi • Hawtai (Huatai) • Hozon (Neta) • Huachen (Brilliance) • Human Horizons (2017–present) • Jinbei (1992–present) • Hwanghai • JAC Motors (1964–present) • Maextro (2025–present) • Jiangling (1993–present) • JMC • Yusheng • Landwind • Jonway (2005–present) • King Long (1988–present) • Leapmotor (2015–present) • Li Auto (2015–present) • Lifan (2005–present) • Huayang • Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus (2000–present) • Nio (2014–present) • Onvo (2024–present) • Firefly (2024–present) • Qoros (2013–present) • SAIC Motor • Baojun (2010–present) • IM Motors (2020–present) • Maxus • MG Motor • Yuejin (1995–present) • Roewe (2006–present) • Rising Auto (2020–present) • Wuling (1958–present) • Seres (1986–present) • AITO (2021–present) • DFSK (2003–present) • Fengon (2013–present) • Shaanxi Automobile Group • Sichuan Tengzhong • Soueast Motors / Dongnan • Techrules (2015–present) • Xinkai (1984–present) • XPeng (2014–present) • Yema Auto (1994–present) • Yutong • ZX Auto (1999–present) • Xiaomi Auto (2021–present)

Former

• Baolong (1998–2005) • Byton (2016–2021) • Changhe (1970–2022) • Changfeng Motor • Landwind • Dadi (1988–2012) • Geely Geometry • Gonow • Hafei (198O–2015) • FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–2020) • Oshan (2010–2024) • Polarsun Automobile (2004–2018) • Senova (2012–2020) • Shuanghuan (1998–2016) • Youngman (2001–2019) • Zotye (2005–2021)

Croatia

List of car brands

Rimac C Two

Active

• Đuro Đaković • DOK-ING • Rimac

Czech Republic

List of car brands

Škoda Superb

Advertisement for the Small Gatter in 1934

Active

• Avia (1919–present) • Jawa (1929–present) • Kaipan (1997–present) • Karosa (1896–present) (since 2007 Iveco Bus) • MTX / Metalex (1969–present) • MW Motors (2010–present) • Praga (1907–present) • Škoda (1895–present) • Tatra (1850–present)

Former

• Aero (1929–1947) • Aspa (1924–1925) • Gatter (1926–1937) • LIAZ (1951–2002) • Stelka (1920–1922) • Velorex (1951–1971) • Walter (1909–1954) • Wikov (1922–1935) • Zbrojovka Brno (1923–1936)

Denmark

List of car brands

Zenvo TSR-S

Active

• PVP Karting • Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former

• Anglo-Dane (1902–1917) • Brems (1900 and 1907) • Dansk (1901–1907) • Krampers (1890–1960)

Egypt

List of car brands

Speranza A516

Finland

List of car brands

• Elcat • Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production) • Korvensuu (1912–1913) • Sisu Auto • Toroidion (2015–2022) • Valmet Automotive • Vanaja (1943–1968) • Valtra

France

Active

Alpine A110

• Aixam • Alpine (1955–present) • Bolloré • Bugatti (1909–present) • Chatenet • Citroën (1919–present) • Delage (1905–present) • De la Chapelle • DS • Ligier • Microcar • Peugeot (1896–present) • PGO • Renault (1899–present) • Renault Trucks

Former

• Amilcar (1921–1939) • Ballot (1905–1932) • Berliet (1899–1978) • Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946) • Darracq (1897–1902) • DB (1938–1961) • De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932) • Delahaye (1894–1954) • Facel Vega (1939–1964) • Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930) • Hotchkiss (1903–1955) • Lorraine-Dietrich (1836–1945) • Mathis (1910–1950) • Matra (1964–2003) • Panhard (1887–2012) • Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940) • Rosengart (1927–1955) • Salmson (1920–1957) • Saviem (1955–1978) • Simca (1934–1979) • Talbot (1916–1959) • Talbot-Lago (1935–1959) • Tracta (1926–1934) • VELAM (1955–1959) • Vespa • Voisin (1919–1939)

Germany

List of car brands

Mercedes-Benz GLE

Active

• 9ff • ABT Sportsline • Audi (1909–present) • Alpina • AMG (1967–present) • Artega • BMW (1926–present) • BMW M • Brabus • CityEl • Ford-Werke • Gemballa (1985–2018) • Isdera • Lotec • Magirus • MAN • Maybach • Melkus • Mercedes-Benz (1886–present) • Opel (1899–present) • Porsche (1929–present) • Ruf (1979–present) • Smart (1994–present) • TechArt (1987–present) • Volkswagen (1937–present) • Wiesmann

Former

• Amphicar (1960–1968) • Apal • Auto Union (1932–1969) • Bitter • Borgward • DKW • Gatter (1952–1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926–1937) • Glas (1883–1966) • Goliath (1928–1961) • Hansa (1905–1931) • Heinkel (1956–1958) • Horch (1904–1932) • Lloyd (1908–1963) • Maybach (1909–2013) • Mercedes (1900–1926) • Messerschmitt (1953–1964) • NSU (1873–1969) • Trabant (1957–1991) • VW-Porsche (1969–1976) • Wanderer (1911–1941) • Wartburg (1898–1991)

Ghana

List of car brands

Kantanka Otumfo

Greece

Active

• ELVO (1973–present) • Kioleides (1968–present) • Keraboss (2011–present) • Korres (2002–present) • Namco (1973–present) • Replicar Hellas (2007–present)

Former

• Alta (1968–1978) • Attica (1958–1972) • Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984) • Automeccanica (1980–1995) • Balkania (1975–1995) • BET (1965–1975) • Biamax (1956–1986) • C.AR (1970–1992) • Candia (1965–1990) • Diana (1976–1990) • DIM (1977–1982) • EBIAM (1979–1984) • Hercules (1980–1983) • MAVA-Renault (1979–1985) • MEBEA (1960–1983) • Neorion (1974–1975) • Pan-Car (1968–1994) • Record (1957–1999) • Scavas (1973–1992) • Styl Kar (1970) • Tangalakis (1935–1939) • Theologou (1915–1926)

Hungary

List of car brands

RÁBA truck with DAF cabin

Former

• Csepel • Csonka • Fejes • Ikarus • MÁG

India

List of car brands

Mahindra XUV700

Tata Punch

Active

• Ashok Leyland • Bajaj Auto • Eicher Motors • Force Motors • Mahindra & Mahindra Limited • Maruti Suzuki • Tata Motors

Former

• Chinkara Motors (2003–2016) • Hindustan Motors (1963–2014) • ICML (2012–2018) • Maruti (1983–2007) • Premier (1947–2016) • Reva • Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995) • Standard (1949–1988)

Iran

List of car brands

• Bahman • Diar • Iran Khodro (1962–present) • Khodro Kaveer • Kish Khodro • Morattab • MVM • Pars Khodro (1967–present) • Paykan • SAIPA (1966–present) • Shahab Khodro • Zagross Khodro

Ireland

List of car brands

• Shamrock • TMC Costin • Alesbury (1907–1908) • GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel

Active

AIL Storm

Italy

List of car brands

Maserati GranTurismo

Active

• Abarth (1949–present) • Alfa Romeo (1910–present) • Casalini (1939–present) • Cizeta (1988–2003) • De Tomaso (1959–present) • DR (2007–present). • Fiat (1899–present) • Ferrari (1947–present) • F&M (2002–2009) • Giannini • Giottiline • Grecav (1964–2012) • Italdesign (1968–present) • Iveco (1975–present) • Lamborghini (1963–present) • Lancia (1906–present) • Maserati (1926–present) • Mazzanti (2010–present) • Pagani (1998–present) • Piaggio (1943–present) • Pininfarina • Qvale (2000–2002) • Spada Vetture Sport (2007–2011)

Former

• Auto Avio Costruzioni (1939) • ASA (1961–1969) • Autobianchi (1955–1995) • Bertone (1982–1989) • Bizzarrini (1964–1969) • Cisitalia (1946–1963) • Covini (1978–2016) • Innocenti (1920–1996) • Intermeccanica (moved to Canada) • Iso (1953–1974) • O.S.C.A. (1947–1967) • Siata (1926–1970)

Japan

List of car brands

Subaru Outback

Active

• Toyota (1935–present) • Lexus (1989–present) • GR (2019–present) • Nissan (1933–present) • GT-R (2000–present) • Nismo (1983–present) • Infiniti (1989–present) • Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance (1999–present) • Honda (1951–present) • Acura (1986–present) • Afeela (2022–present) • Mitsubishi (1917–present) • NMKV (2011–present) • Subaru (1953–present) • STI (1988–present) • Mazda (1931–present) • Suzuki (1909–present) • Daihatsu (1907–present) • Mitsuoka (1979–present) • Takeoka Auto Craft (1982–present) • Aspark (2017–present) • Isuzu (1937–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing • Hino Motors (1942–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing • Mitsubishi Fuso (2003–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing • UD Trucks (2007–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing • J-Bus (2002–present) – Mainly bus manufacturing • Yamaha Motor (1954–present) – Manufacture of SSV • Kawasaki Motors (1954–present) – Manufacture of SSV

Former

• Amati Cars (1988–1992) • Autozam (1989–1998) • Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand) • Datsun (1931–1986) (2013–2022) • ɛ̃fini (1991–1997) • Eunos (1989–1996) • Hino (1961–1967) • Prince (1952–1966) • Scion (2003–2016) • Toyopet

Kenya

List of car brands

• Mobius (2013–present) • Nyayo (1986–1999)

Liechtenstein

List of car brands

• Jehle • Orca

Madagascar

List of car brands

Karenjy Mazana

Malaysia

List of car brands

Proton Prevé

• Bufori • Proton • Perodua • TD2000 • Inokom • Naza • Hicom

Mexico

List of car brands

Mastretta MXT

• Dina • Mastretta • VAM • Zacua

Morocco

List of car brands

Laraki Borac

Namibia

List of car brands

• Uri-Automobile (1995–2008; moved to South Africa)

Netherlands

List of car brands

Donkervoort D8 GTO

Active

• Donkervoort • Van Doorne's Automobiel Fabrieken • Savage Rivale (2012–present) • Spyker (1999–present) • Vencer

Former

• DAF • Spyker (1899–1926) • Eysink • VDL Nedcar

New Zealand

Active

• Almac (1985–present) • Alternative Cars (1984–present) • Chevron (1984–present) • Fraser (1988'present) • Hulme (2005–present) • Leitch (1986–present) • Saker (1989–present)

Former

• Anziel (1967) • Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline • Carlton (1922–1928) • Cobra (1983–1990) • Crowther (1968–1978) • De Joux (1970) • Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car • Everson (1935–1989) • Heron (1964–1990) • Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton • McRae (1990–2003) • Mistral (1957–1960) • Redline (2001–2009) • Steel Brothers (1973–1981) • Trekka (1966–1973) • UltraCommuter (2006–2013) • Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria

List of car brands

• Izuogu (1997–2006) • Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea

List of car brands

Pyeonghwa Pronto

• Pyeonghwa Motors • Sungri Motors

Norway

Active

• Kongsberg • Koenigsegg

Former

• Bjering • Buddy • Geijer • Norsk • Think • Troll

Pakistan

Active

• Atlas Honda • Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan • FAW Pakistan • Ghandhara Nissan • Ghandhara Industries • Heavy Industries Taxila • Hinopak • Master • Millat Tractors • Pak Suzuki • Indus Motors Company • Yamaha Motor Pakistan • Sazgar • Hyundai Nishat Motors • Kia Lucky Motors • United Auto Industries • Prince DFSK • MG JW Automobile

Former

• Adam Motor Company (Defunct) • Nexus Automotive (Defunct) • Dewan Farooque Motors (Defunct)

Poland

List of car brands

FSO Lanos

• Arrinera (2001–2015) • FSO (1925–2002) • Melex • Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992) • Ferrari Polski (2024–present)

Portugal

List of car brands

Portaro 240

Former

• UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001) • Portaro (1975–1995)

Romania

List of car brands

Dacia Sandero

Active

• Dacia (1966–present) • Ford Romania (2008–present)

Former

• Oltcit (1976–1991) • ARO (1957–2006) • Daewoo Automobile S.A. (1991–2001) • El Car

Russia

List of car brands

Lada Vesta

Active

• Aurus Motors (2018–present) • GAZ (1932–present) • Lada (1966–present) • Moskvich (1930–present) • KamAZ (1969–present) • UAZ (1941–present) • Sollers (2022–'resent) • BelAZ

Former

• Derways (2003–2019) • Izh (1965–2008) • Marussia (2007–2014) • TagAZ (1997–2014) • ZiL (1916–2013)

Serbia

Active

• FAP (1952–present) • FCA Srbija (2008–present) • Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former

• IDA-Opel (1977–1992) • Yugo (1944–2008) • Zastava (1953–2008)

Slovakia

List of car brands

K-1 Attack

Active

• K-1 Engineering • Troliga Bus

Former

• Granu • Novoplan • SlovBus • Trnavské automobilové závody

Slovenia

Former

• TAM (1947–2011) • Tushek & Spigel

South Africa

List of car brands

Perana Z-One

Active

• Birkin (1982–present) • Perana (2007–present) • Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present) • Shaka (1995–present) • Superformance (1996–present) • Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former

• Eagle • GSM (1958–1964) • Hayden Dart (1997–2003) • Hi-Tech (1992–1996) • Optimal Energy (2008–2012) • Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer) • Protea (1957–1958) • Ranger (1968–1973) • Sao (1985–1994)

South Korea

List of car brands

Hyundai Sonata

Active

• GM Korea (2004–present) • CT&T (2002–present) • Genesis (2007–present) • Hyundai (1968–present) • Kia (1962–present) • Renault Samsung (1994–present) (renamed to Renault Korea Motors) • Ssangyong (1988–present) (renamed to KG Mobility)

Former

• Asia (1965–1999) • Daewoo (1983–2002) • GMK (1972–1976) • Proto (1997–2017) • Saehan (1976–1983) • Saenara (1962–1965) • Shinjin (1965–1972) • Spirra (2007)

Spain

List of car brands

SEAT León

Active

• Aspid • Comarth • Cupra (1999–present) • Gerard Farre • GTA Motor • Hurtan • SEAT (1953–present) • Spania GTA • Tramontana (sports car) • Tauro Sport Auto (2012–present) • UROVESA

Former

• Hispano Suiza (planned reintroduction, 2019) • Pegaso • Santana

Sweden

List of car brands

Volvo XC60

Active

• Volvo Cars (1927–present) • Koenigsegg (1994–present) • Polestar (1996–present) • Scania (1911–present)

Former

• Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916) • Saab (1945–2012) • Hult Healey (1984–1990) • Jösse Car (1994–1999) • Tjorven (1968–1971) • NEVS (2012–2023) (bought by Saab)

Switzerland

List of car brands

Monteverdi Safari

Active

• Micro (1996–present) • Rinspeed (1978–present)

Former

• MBM (1960–1967) • Monteverdi (1967–1984) • Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)

Taiwan

List of car brands

Luxgen M7

• CMC (1973–present) • Formosa • Luxgen • Thunder Power • Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand

List of car brands

Thai Rung Adventure

Tunisia

List of car brands

Wallys Iris

Active

• Bako Motors, since 2021, small electric vehicles. • Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present) • Wallyscar (2007–present)

Turkey

List of car brands

Etox Zafer

• Anadol • Devrim • Etox • Özaltin • Temsa • Tofaş (1968–present) • TOGG