Duke of Norfolk

Duke of Norfolk

Duke of Norfolk is a title in the Peerage of England. The premier non-royal peer, the Duke of Norfolk is additionally the premier duke and earl in the English peerage. The seat of the Duke of Norfolk is Arundel Castle in Sussex, although the title refers to the county of Norfolk. The current duke is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk. The dukes have historically been Catholic, a state of affairs known as recusancy in England.

All past and present dukes have been descended from Edward I. The son of Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, was Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey; the earl was descended from Edward III. As all subsequent dukes after Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk are descendants of the Earl of Surrey, this means they are also descended from Edward III.

History

Duke of Norfolk

John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation)

Augmentation to the arms of Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, for his services at the Battle of Flodden Blazon: The Royal Shield of Scotland, having a demi-lion only, which is pierced through the mouth with an arrow.

Arms of Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk (1st Creation)

Before the Dukes of Norfolk, there were the Bigod Earls of Norfolk, starting with Roger Bigod from Normandy (died 1107). Their male line ended with Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk, who died without an heir in 1306, so their titles and estates reverted to the crown. Edward II then granted his brother, Thomas of Brotherton, the title of Earl of Norfolk in 1312. It passed to Thomas's daughter (and granddaughter of Edward I), Margaret, and then to her grandson, Thomas Mowbray.

When Richard II made Thomas Mowbray the Duke of Norfolk in 1397, he conferred upon him the estates and titles (including Earl Marshal) that had belonged to the Earls of Norfolk. His elderly grandmother, Margaret, was still alive, and so at the same time she was created Duchess of Norfolk for life. Mowbray died in exile in 1399, months after his grandmother, and his dukedom was repealed. His widow took the title of Countess of Norfolk.

Between 1401 and 1476, the Mowbray family held the title and estates of the Duke of Norfolk. John de Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk, died without male issue in 1476, his only surviving child being the 3-year-old Anne Mowbray. A marriage was arranged between Anne and Richard, Duke of York, the 4-year-old son of Edward IV. She remained Richard's child bride until she died at the age of 8.

In accordance with the marriage arrangements, Richard inherited the lands and wealth of the Mowbray family. He was also made Duke of Norfolk. However, upon the death of Edward IV, the throne was offered to Edward's brother, Richard III. After Prince Richard was lodged in June 1483 in the Tower of London, where his elder brother (briefly Edward V) was too, both Richard and Edward were declared illegitimate. They subsequently disappeared, and the titles of both York and Norfolk were forfeited to the crown.

This left John Howard, the son of Thomas Mowbray's elder daughter Margaret, as heir to the dukedom, and his support for Richard III's accession secured his creation as 1st Duke of Norfolk in 1483, in the title's third creation. From this point to the present, the title has remained in the hands of the descendants of John Howard, except for periods when it was temporarily forfeited.

The Catholic faith of the Howard dynasty often resulted in conflict with the reigning monarch, particularly during and after the reign of Henry VIII. In 1546, Thomas Howard, the third Duke, fell out of favour with the dying Henry and was attainted on 27 January 1547; he was stripped of his titles and his lands reverted to the Crown. Imprisoned in the Tower of London, he narrowly escaped execution through Henry's death the following day, but remained imprisoned until the death of Edward VI and the accession of the Catholic Queen Mary to the English throne in 1553, upon which his lands and titles were restored to him. However, the Duke died the following year aged around 81, and was succeeded by his grandson Thomas as the fourth Duke of Norfolk.

Following Mary's death in 1558 and the accession of her sister Elizabeth I, the Duke was imprisoned for scheming to marry Elizabeth's cousin Mary, Queen of Scots. After his release under house arrest in 1570 and subsequent participation in the Ridolfi plot to enthrone Mary and Catholicism in England, he was executed in 1572 for treason and his lands and titles again became forfeit.

In 1660, the fourth Duke's great-great-grandson, the 23rd Earl of Arundel, was restored to the family lands and dukedom. Mentally infirm, the fifth Duke never married and died in 1677. He was succeeded by his younger brother Henry as the 6th Duke, through whom the 7th Duke, 8th Duke and 9th Duke of Norfolk were descended in the male-line.

At the death of the 9th Duke, the title was inherited in 1777 by his heir male, Charles Howard, a grandson of Charles Howard of Greystoke, a younger brother of the 5th and 6th Dukes. He was succeeded by his son, Charles, whose lack of a legitimate male heir resulted in the title passing to Bernard Howard, a great-grandson of Bernard Howard of Glossop, the youngest brother of the 5th and 6th Dukes. The title then passed to his son in 1842, Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk, who was the father of Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk, and Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Glossop. By royal licence dated 26 April 1842, the 13th Duke added "Fitzalan" before his children's surnames (but not his own), so they all became Fitzalan-Howard, which surname their male-line descendants have borne ever since. Their ancestor, Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, married Mary FitzAlan (daughter and heiress of Henry Fitzalan, 12th Earl of Arundel) in 1555.

The title passed through the line of the elder brother from 1856 until the death in 1975 of Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk without male issue. Consequently, he was succeeded by his second cousin once removed, Miles Stapleton-Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk, who was a great-grandson of the aforementioned 1st Baron Howard of Glossop.

The current Duke of Norfolk is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, who succeeded his father, Miles Stapleton-Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk, in 2002. He succeeded as 18th Duke of Norfolk (Premier Duke of England), 36th Earl of Arundel (Premier Earl of England), 19th Earl of Surrey, 16th Earl of Norfolk, 13th Baron Beaumont, 26th Baron Maltravers, 16th Baron FitzAlan, 16th Baron Clun, 16th Baron Oswaldestre, and 5th Baron Howard of Glossop.

The 15th Duke of Norfolk owned almost 50,000 acres with 19,400 acres in the West Riding of Yorkshire, 21,000 acres in Sussex and 4,400 acres in Norfolk.

Duties and other titles

Duke of Norfolk

In addition to the ducal title, the dukes of Norfolk also hold the hereditary position of Earl Marshal, which has the duty of organising state occasions such as the coronation of the monarch and the state opening of Parliament. For the last five centuries, save some periods when it was under attainder, both the dukedom and the earl-marshalship have been in the hands of the Howard family. According to the House of Lords Act 1999, due to his duties as Earl Marshal, Norfolk is one of only two hereditary peers automatically admitted to the House of Lords, without being elected by the general body of hereditary peers (the other being the Lord Great Chamberlain).

The Duke of Norfolk participates in the formal ceremony surrounding the annual State Opening of Parliament held at the Palace of Westminster each year. He is among the four individuals who precede the monarch in procession to the House of Lords chamber, and one of the two of these who would traditionally walk facing the sovereign (thus backwards), though this has not been practised in recent years.

As the Earl Marshal, the Duke of Norfolk is head of the College of Arms, through which he regulates all matters connected with armorial bearings and standards, in addition to controlling the arrangements for state functions. He is one of three claimants to the title of Chief Butler of England.

The Duke of Norfolk currently holds the following subsidiary titles (year of present creation noted for each):

• Earl of Arundel (1289) • Earl of Surrey (1483) • Earl of Norfolk (1644) • Baron Beaumont (1309) • Baron Maltravers (1330) • Baron FitzAlan (1627) • Baron Clun (1627) • Baron Oswaldestre (1627) • Baron Howard of Glossop (1869)

All titles are in the Peerage of England, save for the most recent, the Barony of Howard of Glossop which is in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. All descend to heirs male except the Barony of Beaumont, which can pass in the female line. The style Earl of Arundel is used as a courtesy title by the Duke's eldest son, the present holder being Henry Fitzalan-Howard, Earl of Arundel. The style Lord Maltravers is used as a courtesy title by the eldest son of the Duke's eldest son (the Duke's grandson).

Residences

Duke of Norfolk

Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, holding the baton of the Earl Marshal

The main residences commonly associated with the Dukes of Norfolk are: Framlingham Castle, Bungay Castle, as well as Clun Castle in Shropshire, which are now largely ruins; Worksop Manor, Carlton Towers, Norfolk House in London, and most notably Arundel Castle.

18th Duke of Norfolk, then the Earl of Arundel, at Carlton Towers, 1981

Framlingham Castle was originally a part of the properties of the Earls of Norfolk, but when the title fell from use, the castle was administered by the crown. In 1397, it was given to Thomas Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, by King Richard II. And when the Mowbray line became extinct, it passed eventually to the Howard family. Major repairs to this castle were carried out in 1485 by John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk (second creation). The castle would remain in the Howard family, and thus the Dukes of Norfolk, for a while, but would eventually pass from their possession. In 1553, for example, Framlingham was given to Mary Tudor, sister of King Edward VI.

Bungay Castle, in Bungay, Suffolk, was also originally a part of the properties of the Earls of Norfolk. In 1483, it passed into the possession of John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, and the family continued to own it, apart from brief periods, until the late 20th century. However, the castle has long been in a state of decay. Consequently, in 1987, the 17th Duke of Norfolk presented the castle to the town, which had already begun its own restoration attempts, along with an endowment for funding towards its preservation. It is now owned and administered by the Castle Trust.

Arundel Castle

Carlton Towers is in Carlton, North Yorkshire. It is a Victorian gothic country house remodelled by Edward Welby Pugin for the 8th Baron Beaumont. It is the Yorkshire home of the Duke of Norfolk. Though the Duke of Norfolk's family still live in part of the house, it is now largely used for wedding receptions and similar events.

Arundel Castle in West Sussex has been the principal seat of the Dukes of Norfolk and their ancestors for more than 850 years. Built in the 11th century by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel, the castle was seized by the crown in 1102. Some 50 years later, in 1155, King Henry II, who had added on to the castle, confirmed William d'Aubigny as Earl of Arundel; he was given the honour, title and castle of Arundel. Arundel Castle is still to this day the home of The Duke and Duchess of Norfolk and their children. The Fitzalan Chapel, founded in 1390 by the 4th Earl of Arundel, is located on the western grounds outside the castle, and has been the burial place of the most recent Dukes of Norfolk.

Glossop Hall is an occasional residence of the Dukes, situated in the High Peak District of Derbyshire. As the family became closely connected with Sheffield, the Farm in Glossop became increasingly used, particularly: when Henry Howard lived there in the 1760s; when the 14th Duke enlarged The Farm as an occasional residence; and during the time of the 15th Duke, Henry Granville Fitzalan-Howard, who had an interest in the activities of the city. The Glossop estate was sold by the family in 1925.

List of titleholders

Duchess of Norfolk (1397)

Created by Richard II of England (for life)
Name	Period	Spouse	Notes	Other titles
Margaret (c. 1320 – 1399)	1397–1399	widowed	Granddaughter of King Edward I	Countess of Norfolk

Dukes of Norfolk (1397)

Henry, Prince of Wales, presenting Hoccleve's Regement of Princes to John de Mowbray, 2nd Duke of Norfolk

Created by Richard II of England
#	Name	Period	Spouse	Notes	Other titles
1	Thomas de Mowbray (1365–1399)	1397–1399	Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan	Grandson of Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk; exiled by Richard II and stripped of the dukedom	Earl of Norfolk Earl of Nottingham Baron Mowbray Baron Segrave
2	John de Mowbray (1392–1432)	1425–1432	Lady Katherine Neville	Son of the preceding; restored to the dukedom
3	John de Mowbray (1415–1461)	1432–1461	Lady Eleanor Bourchier	Son of the preceding and an important figure in the Wars of the Roses
4	John de Mowbray (1444–1476)	1461–1476	Lady Elizabeth Talbot	Son of the preceding; died without heirs male

Dukes (Royal) of Norfolk (1477)

Created by Edward IV of England
#	Name	Period	Spouse	Notes	Other titles
1	Prince Richard of Shrewsbury (1473–1483)	1477–1483	Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk	Son of King Edward IV and son-in-law of the 4th Duke of Norfolk	Duke of York Earl of Norfolk Earl of Nottingham

Dukes of Norfolk (1483)

Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk

Mary (née Blount), Duchess of Norfolk, after whom Norfolk Island was named

Miles Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk

<table><thead><tr><th>Created by Richard III of England</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>#</td><td>Name</td><td>Period</td><td>Spouse</td><td>Notes</td><td>Other titles</td></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>John Howard (c. 1425 – 1485)</td><td>1483–1485</td><td>widowed</td><td>Grandson of Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, died at the Battle of Bosworth Field, forfeiting the dukedom</td><td>Baron Mowbray</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>Thomas Howard (1443–1524)</td><td>1514–1524</td><td>Elizabeth Tilney Agnes Tilney</td><td>Son of the preceding, restored to the dukedom. Great-grandfather of Queen Elizabeth I</td><td>Earl of Surrey Baron Mowbray</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Thomas Howard (1473–1554)</td><td>1524–1554</td><td>Lady Elizabeth Stafford</td><td>Son of the preceding and uncle of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard, forfeited the dukedom having incurred Henry VIII's disfavour and restored by Mary I</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>Thomas Howard (1536–1572)</td><td>1554–1572</td><td>Lady Mary FitzAlan Margaret Audley Elizabeth Leyburne</td><td>Grandson of the preceding, executed for treason against Elizabeth I, forfeiting the dukedom</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Thomas Howard (1627–1677)</td><td>1660–1677</td><td>unmarried</td><td>Great-great-grandson of the preceding, restored to the dukedom</td><td>Earl of Arundel Earl of Surrey Earl of Norfolk Baron Mowbray Baron Maltravers Baron Furnivall</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>Henry Howard (1628–1684)</td><td>1677–1684</td><td>Jane Bickerton</td><td>Brother of the preceding</td><td>Earl of Arundel Earl of Surrey Earl of Norfolk Earl of Norwich Baron Mowbray Baron Maltravers Baron Furnivall Baron Howard of Castle Rising</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>Henry Howard (1655–1701)</td><td>1684–1701</td><td>Mary Mordaunt, 7th Baroness Mordaunt</td><td>Son of the preceding Baron Mowbray by writ of acceleration on 14 Jan. 1678</td></tr><tr><td>8</td><td>Thomas Howard (1683–1732)</td><td>1701–1732</td><td>Maria Shireburn</td><td>Nephew of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>9</td><td>Edward Howard (1685–1777)</td><td>1732–1777</td><td>Mary Blount</td><td>Brother of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><td>Charles Howard (1720–1786)</td><td>1777–1786</td><td>Catherine Brockholes</td><td>Second cousin of the preceding</td><td>Earl of Arundel Earl of Surrey Earl of Norfolk Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td>11</td><td>Charles Howard (1746–1815)</td><td>1786–1815</td><td>Frances Scudamore</td><td>Son of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>12</td><td>Bernard Edward Howard (1765–1842)</td><td>1815–1842</td><td>divorced</td><td>Third cousin of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>13</td><td>Henry Charles Howard (1791–1856)</td><td>1842–1856</td><td>Charlotte Leveson-Gower</td><td>Son of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>14</td><td>Henry Granville Fitzalan-Howard (1815–1860)</td><td>1856–1860</td><td>Augusta Lyons</td><td>Son of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>15</td><td>Henry Fitzalan-Howard (1847–1917)</td><td>1860–1917</td><td>Lady Flora Paulyna Hetty Barbara Abney-Hastings Gwendolen Constable-Maxwell, 12th Lady Herries of Terregles</td><td>Son of the preceding</td></tr><tr><td>16</td><td>Bernard Marmaduke Fitzalan-Howard (1908–1975)</td><td>1917–1975</td><td>Lavinia Strutt</td><td>Son of the preceding</td><td>Earl of Arundel Earl of Surrey Earl of Norfolk Baron Maltravers Lord Herries of Terregles</td></tr><tr><td>17</td><td>Miles Francis Stapleton Fitzalan-Howard (1915–2002)</td><td>1975–2002</td><td>Anne Constable-Maxwell</td><td>Second cousin once removed of the preceding</td><td>Earl of Arundel Earl of Surrey Earl of Norfolk Baron Maltravers Baron Beaumont Baron Howard of Glossop</td></tr><tr><td>18</td><td>Edward William Fitzalan-Howard (b. 1956)</td><td>since 2002</td><td>Georgina Gore (m. 1987; div. 2022) Francesca Herbert (m. 2022)</td><td>Son of the preceding</td></tr></tbody></table>

The heir apparent is the Duke's eldest son, Henry Miles Fitzalan-Howard, styled Earl of Arundel (b. 1987).

Remainder

Duke of Norfolk

In 1660, the 23rd Earl of Arundel was restored to the Dukedom of Norfolk with remainder to:

• the heirs male of his body (he never married) • the heirs male of his father Henry Howard, the 22nd Earl • Hon. Henry Howard (extinct in 1777) • Hon. Philip Howard (extinct in 1694) • Hon. Charles Howard (extinct in 1815) • Hon. Talbot Howard • Hon. Edward Howard • Hon. Francis Howard • Hon. Bernard Howard (the present line) • Hon. Esme Howard (extinct in 1728) • Hon. John Howard (extinct in 1711) • the heirs male of his grandfather Thomas Howard, 21st Earl • Henry Howard, the 22nd Earl • William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford (extinct in 1762) • the heirs male of his great-grandfather Philip Howard, 20th Earl, eldest son of the fourth Duke (he had none apart from the 21st Earl) • Thomas Howard, 21st Earl • the heirs male in the line of descent from Thomas Howard, younger half-brother of Philip Howard, 20th Earl • Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk (extinct in 1745) • Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire (currently extant) • Hon. Henry Howard (extinct in 1616) • Hon. Sir Charles Howard (extinct in 1626) • Hon. Sir Robert Howard (extinct in 1653) • Hon. Sir William Howard • Edward Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Escrick (extinct in 1715) • the heirs male descended from Lord William Howard, younger half-brother of Philip Howard, 20th Earl: (both lines currently extant) • the heirs male in the senior line of descent from Lord William Howard through his elder son Sir Philip Howard, grandfather of the first Earl of Carlisle • the heirs male in the junior line of descent from Lord William Howard through his second son Francis, ancestor of the Howards of Corby Castle, Cumberland, England (the elder line of his descendants holding Corby died out and the castle passed through female-line to Lawson, later Howard-Lawson baronets, of Brough Hall; younger line of Francis Howards' male-line descendants is extant).

In the event all the currently extant lines of descent from the fourth Duke fail in the male line, the Dukedom of Norfolk and its subsidiary titles will become extinct; though there exists a currently extant branch of the Howard dynasty, the Earls of Effingham, in descent from the second Duke, their line was unaccountably omitted from the 1660 remainder.

Knights of the Garter

Duke of Norfolk

12th Duke of Norfolk shown wearing the star and sash of the Order of the Garter

The following list is of the dukes of Norfolk, along with their year of investiture, who were also knights of the Order of the Garter across all creations of the title.

• 1383 – Thomas Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk • 1421 – John Mowbray, 3rd Duke of Norfolk • 1451 – John Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk • 1472 – John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk • 1475 – Richard of Shrewsbury, 1st Duke of York, 1st Duke of Norfolk • 1483 – Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Surrey; degraded 1485; restored 1489; later 2nd Duke of Norfolk • 1510 – Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk • 1559 – Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk; degraded 1572 • 1685 – Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk • 1834 – Bernard Edward Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk • 1848 – Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk • 1886 – Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk • 1937 – Bernard Marmaduke Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk • 1983 – Miles Francis Stapleton Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk

Family trees

Duke of Norfolk

<table><thead><tr><th> Family tree of the Dukes of Norfolk; Earls of Arundel, East Anglia, Norfolk, Norwich, Nottingham, and Surrey; and Barons Mowbray, Segrave and Stourton</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of East Anglia (Earls of Norfolk and Suffolk) (1st creation), before 1069</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ralph the Staller c. 1011–1068 1st Earl of Norfolk and Suffolk, or of the East Angles c. 1066/67–1068</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Surrey (1st creation), c. 1088</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ralph de Gael c. 1040 – c. 1096 2nd Earl of Norfolk and Suffolk, or of the East Angles until 1074</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Roger Bigod of Norfolk d. 1107</td><td></td><td>William de Warenne c. 1035–1088 1st Earl (of) Warenne / Earl of Surrey, Lord of Lewes, Seigneur de Varennes</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom forfeit, 1074</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Norfolk (2nd creation), 1141</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Henry I c. 1068–1135</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Maud Bigod</td><td></td><td>Hugh Bigod 1095–1177 1st Earl of Norfolk 1141–1177</td><td></td><td>William de Warenne d. 1138 2nd Earl (of) Warenne / Earl of Surrey</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex (1st creations), c. 1138</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Empress Matilda c. 1102–1167</td><td></td><td>Geoffrey Plantagenet 1113–1251 Count of Anjou</td><td></td><td></td><td>Adeliza of Louvain c. 1103–1151</td><td></td><td>William d'Aubigny c. 1109–1176 1st Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, Earl of Lincoln</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William de Warenne 1119–1148 3rd Earl of Surrey</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Henry II 1133–1189</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William d'Aubigny b. c. 1138/1150–1176 2nd Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex</td><td></td><td>Roger Bigod c. 1144/1150–1221 2nd Earl of Norfolk 1189–1221 (disputed 1177–1189</td><td></td><td>William of Blois c. 1137–1159</td><td></td><td>Isabel de Warenne c. 1130 – 1203 4th Countess of Surrey suo jure</td><td></td><td>Hamelin de Warenne c. 1130–1202 Comte de Warenne / Earl of Surrey, jure uxoris</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King John 1166/1167–1216</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William d'Aubigny before 1180–1221 3rd Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Hugh Bigod 1186–1225 3rd Earl of Norfolk 1221–1225</td><td></td><td>Maud Marshal 1192–1248</td><td></td><td>William de Warenne c. 1160s/1170s–1240 5th Earl of Surrey</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William d'Aubigny c. 1203–before 1224 4th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex</td><td></td><td>Hugh d'Aubigny d. 1243 5th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex</td><td></td><td>Isabel d'Aubigny</td><td></td><td>John Fitzalan 1200–1240 3rd Lord of Clun and Oswestry</td><td></td><td>Roger Bigod c. 1209–1270 4th Earl of Norfolk 1233–1270</td><td></td><td>Hugh Bigod c. 1211–1266</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Henry III 1207–1272</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Fitzalan 1223–1267 6th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, jure matris</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John de Warenne 1231–1304 6th Earl of Surrey</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Baron Segrave of Se(a)grave, 1283</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Nicholas Segrave c. 1238–bef. 1295 1st Baron Segrave</td><td></td><td>King Edward I 1239–1307</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edmund Crouchback 1245–1296 Earl of Lancaster</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Fitzalan 1246–1272 7th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, jure matris</td><td></td><td>Roger Bigod c. 1245–1306 5th Earl of Norfolk 1270–1306</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom extinct, 1270</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Baron Mowbray, 1283</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Arundel (2nd (1st by writ) creation), 1289</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Segrave c. 1256–1325 2nd Baron Segrave</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Roger de Mowbray 1254–1297 1st Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Richard Fitzalan 1267–1302 1st (or 6th) Earl of Arundel</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William de Warenne 1256–1286</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Norfolk (3rd creation), 1312</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Stephen Segrave d. 1325 3rd Baron Segrave</td><td></td><td>Thomas of Brotherton 1300–1338 1st Earl of Norfolk 1312–1338</td><td></td><td>John Mowbray 1286–1322 2nd Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td>Henry c. 1281–1345 Earl of Leicester and Lancaster</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edmund Fitzalan 1286–1326 2nd (or 7th) Earl of Arundel</td><td></td><td>Alice de Warenne 1287–1388 heir apparent to the Earldom of Surrey</td><td></td><td>John de Warenne 1286–1347 7th Earl of Surrey</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Arundel (2nd creation) forfeit, 1326</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Arundel (2nd creation) restored, 1331</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Segrave 1315–1353 4th Baron Segrave</td><td></td><td>Margaret of Brotherton 1320–1399 2nd Countess of Norfolk 1338–1399, Duchess of Norfolk "for life" 1397–1399</td><td></td><td>John Mowbray 1310–1361 3rd Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td>Joan of Lancaster c. 1312–1349</td><td></td><td>Eleanor of Lancaster 1318–1372</td><td></td><td>Richard FitzAlan c. 1313–1376 3rd (or 8th) Earl of Arundel, 8th Earl of Surrey</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Baron Arundel, 1377</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Elizabeth de Segrave 1338–1368 5th Baroness Segrave</td><td></td><td>John de Mowbray 1340–1368 4th Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Richard FitzAlan 1346–1397 4th (or 9th) Earl of Arundel, 9th Earl of Surrey</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John FitzAlan c. 1348–1379 1st Baron Arundel</td><td></td><td>Alice FitzAlan</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Arundel (2nd creation) forfeit, 1397</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Nottingham (1st creation), 1377</td><td></td><td>Earl of Nottingham (2nd creation), 1383 Duke of Norfolk (1st creation), 1397</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Surrey, 1397</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John de Mowbray 1365–1383 1st Earl of Nottingham, 6th Baron Segrave, 5th Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td>Thomas de Mowbray 1366–1399 1st Duke of Norfolk 1397–1399, 3rd Earl of Norfolk 1399, 7th Baron Segrave, 6th Baron Mowbray</td><td></td><td>Elizabeth Fitzalan 1366–1425</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John FitzAlan 1364–1390 2nd Baron Arundel</td><td></td><td>Thomas Holland 1372–1400 Duke of Surrey, 3rd Earl of Kent, 4th Baron Holland</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Nottingham extinct, 1383</td><td></td><td>Titles forfeit, 1399</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Surrey extinct, 1400</td></tr><tr><td>Baron Stourton, 1448</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Norfolk (1st creation restored), 1425</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Arundel (2nd creation) restored, 1400</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>John Stourton 1400–1462 1st Baron Stourton, 1448–1462</td><td></td><td>Thomas de Mowbray 1385–1405 4th Earl of Norfolk, 8th Baron Segrave, 7th Baron Mowbray 1399–1405</td><td></td><td>John de Mowbray 1392–1432 2nd Duke of Norfolk 1425–1432, 5th Earl of Norfolk, 9th Baron Segrave, 8th Baron Mowbray 1405–1432</td><td></td><td>Margaret de Mowbray c. 1388–1459</td><td></td><td>Robert Howard 1385–1436</td><td></td><td>Isabel de Mowbray c. 1400–1452</td><td></td><td>Thomas FitzAlan 1381–1415 5th (or 10th) Earl of Arundel, 10th Earl of Surrey</td><td></td><td>John Fitzalan 1385–1421 6th (or 11th) Earl of Arundel, 3rd Baron Arundel, 3rd Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Norfolk (4th creation), 1483</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>William Stourton before 1426–1478 2nd Baron Stourton, 1462–1478</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John de Mowbray 1415–1461 3rd Duke of Norfolk, 6th Earl of Norfolk, 10th Baron Segrave, 9th Baron Mowbray 1432–1461</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Howard 1425–1485 1st Duke of Norfolk, 13th Baron Segrave, 12th Baron Mowbray 1483–1485</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Fitzalan 1408–1435 7th (or 12th) Earl of Arundel, 4th Baron Arundel, 4th Baron Maltravers</td><td></td><td>William Fitzalan 1417–1487 9th (or 14th) Earl of Arundel, 6th Baron Arundel, 6th Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Titles forfeit, 1485</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Surrey (2nd creation), 1451</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Norfolk (4th creation) restored and Earl of Surrey, 1514</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>John Stourton c. 1454–1485 3rd Baron Stourton, 1479–1485</td><td></td><td>William Stourton c. 1457–1524 5th Baron Stourton, 1487–1524</td><td></td><td></td><td>John de Mowbray 1444–1476 4th Duke of Norfolk, 7th Earl of Norfolk, Earl of Surrey, 11th Baron Segrave, 10th Baron Mowbray 1461–1476</td><td></td><td>King Edward IV 1442–1483</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1443–1524 2nd Duke of Norfolk, 1st Earl of Surrey 1514–1524</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Humfrey Fitzalan 1429–1438 8th (or 13th) Earl of Arundel, 5th Baron Arundel, 5th Baron Maltravers</td><td></td><td>Thomas Fitzalan 1450–1524 10th (or 15th) Earl of Arundel, 7th Baron Arundel, 7th Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Norfolk, Earldom of Nottingham, Earldom of Surrey extinct, 1476</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation), Earl of Nottingham (3rd creation), and Earl of Surrey, 1477</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Francis Stourton 1485–1487 4th Baron Stourton, 1485–1487</td><td></td><td>Edward Stourton 1463–1535 6th Baron Stourton, 1524–1535</td><td></td><td>Anne de Mowbray 1472–1481 8th Countess of Norfolk, 12th Baroness Segrave, 11th Baroness Mowbray 1476–1481</td><td></td><td>Richard of Shrewsbury 1473–1483 Duke of York, Duke of Norfolk, Earl of Nottingham, Earl of Warenne 1477–1483</td><td></td><td>Anne of York 1475–1511</td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1473–1554 3rd Duke of Norfolk, 2nd Earl of Surrey 1524–1554</td><td></td><td>Edmund Howard c. 1478–1539</td><td></td><td>Elizabeth Boleyn c. 1480–1538</td><td></td><td>William Fitzalan 1476–1544 11th (or 16th) Earl of Arundel, 8th Baron Arundel, 8th Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Norfolk extinct and Baronies Segrave and Mowbray in abeyance, 1481</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Norfolk, Earldom of Nottingham, Earldom of Surrey extinct, 1483</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Attainted, 1547 Restored, 1553</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>William Stourton c. 1505–1548 7th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Nottingham (5th creation), 1525</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Henry VIII 1491–1547</td><td></td><td>Anne Boleyn c. 1501 or 1507–1536</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Viscount Howard of Bindon, 1559</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Charles Stourton c. 1520–1557 8th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1517–1547 styled Earl of Surrey</td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard c. 1520–1582 1st Viscount Howard of Bindon</td><td></td><td>Mary FitzRoy 1519–1557</td><td></td><td>Henry FitzRoy 1519–1536 Duke of Richmond and Somerset, Earl of Nottingham</td><td></td><td>Catherine Howard c. 1524–1542</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Fitzalan 1512–1580 12th (or 17th) Earl of Arundel, 9th Baron Arundel, 9th Baron Maltravers</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Nottingham extinct, 1536</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1536–1572 4th Duke of Norfolk, 3rd Earl of Surrey, 13th Baron Mowbray 1554–1572</td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1540–1614 Earl of Northampton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Queen Elizabeth I 1533–1603</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Mary FitzAlan 1540–1557</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom (3rd creation) forfeit, 1572</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Arundel (3rd creation), 1580</td><td></td><td>Earl of Suffolk (4th creation), 1603</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>John Stourton 1553–1588 9th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>Edward Stourton c. 1555–1633 10th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Philip Howard 1557–1595 20th/13th/1st Earl of Arundel, styled Earl of Surrey</td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1561–1626 Earl of Suffolk</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Lord William Howard 1563–1640</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Arundel and Barony of Mowbray attainted, 1589</td><td></td><td>see Earls, Marquesses, and Dukes of Suffolk family tree</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earl of Arundel (3rd creation) and Barony of Mowbray restored, 1604 Earl of Norfolk (5th creation), 1644</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William Stourton c. 1594–1672 11th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1585–1646 21st/14th/2nd Earl of Arundel, 2nd/4th Earl of Surrey, 1st Earl of Norfolk, 14th Baron Mowbray 1644–1646</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Philip</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>see Earls of Shrewsbury family tree</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edward Stourton 1617–1644</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Frederick Howard 1608–1652 22nd/15th/3rd Earl of Arundel, 3rd/5th Earl of Surrey, 2nd Earl of Norfolk, 15th Baron Mowbray 1646–1652</td><td></td><td>Alethea Howard 1585–1654 17th Baroness Strange of Blackmere, 14th Baroness Talbot, 13th Baroness Furnivall</td><td></td><td>William Howard 1614–1680 1st Viscount Stafford</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Norfolk (4th creation restored), 1660</td><td></td><td>Baron Howard of Castle Rising, 1669 Earl of Norwich (3rd creation), 1672</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William Stourton d. 1685 12th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1627–1677 5th Duke of Norfolk, 21st/14th/2nd Earl of Arundel, 4th/6th Earl of Surrey, 16th Baron Mowbray 1660–1677 18th Baron Strange of Blackmere, 15th Baron Talbot, 14th Baron Furnivall 1654–1677</td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1628–1684 6th Duke of Norfolk, 22nd/15th/3rd Earl of Arundel, 5th/7th Earl of Surrey, 1st Earl of Norwich and Baron Howard of Castle Rising, 18th Baron Strange of Blackmere, 17th Baron Mowbray, 15th Baron Talbot, 14th Baron Furnivall 1672–1684</td><td></td><td>Hon. Charles Howard 1630–1713</td><td></td><td>Col. Bernard Howard 1641–1717</td><td></td><td>Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle Earls of Carlisle</td></tr><tr><td>Edward Stourton 1665–1720 13th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>Thomas Stourton 1667–1744 14th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>Charles Stourton 1669–1739</td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1655–1701 7th Duke of Norfolk, 22nd/15th/3rd Earl of Arundel, 5th/7th Earl of Surrey, 2nd Earl of Norwich and Baron Howard of Castle Rising, 18th Baron Mowbray, 19th Baron Strange of Blackmere, 15th Baron Talbot, 14th Baron Furnivall, 1684–1701</td><td></td><td>Lord Thomas Howard 1662–1689</td><td></td><td>Henry Charles Howard d. 1720</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas Howard 1683–1732 8th Duke of Norfolk, 23rd/16th/4th Earl of Arundel, 6th/8th Earl of Surrey, 3rd Earl of Norwich and Baron Howard of Castle Rising, 18th Baron Strange of Blackmere, 15th Baron Talbot, 14th Baron Furnivall, 19th Baron Mowbray 1701–1732</td><td></td><td>Edward Howard 1685–1777 9th Duke of Norfolk, 24th/17th/5th Earl of Arundel, 7th/9th Earl of Surrey, 4th Earl of Norwich and Baron Howard of Castle Rising, 20th Baron Mowbray, 20th Baron Strange of Blackmere, 15th Baron Talbot, 14th Baron Furnivall 1732–1777</td><td></td><td>Philip Howard 1688–1750</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Bernard Howard 1674–1735</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Earldom of Norwich (3rd creation) and Barony of Howard of Castle Rising extinct and Baronies of Furnivall, Mowbray, Segrave, Strange of Blackmere, and Talbot abeyant, 1777</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Stourton 1702–1753 15th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>William Stourton 1704–1781 16th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td>Winifred Howard 1726–1753</td><td></td><td>Anne Howard 1742–1787</td><td></td><td>Charles Howard 1720–1786 10th Duke of Norfolk, 25th/18th/6th Earl of Arundel, 8th/10th Earl of Surrey 1777–1786</td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1713–1787</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Philip Stourton 1752–1816 17th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Howard 1746–1815 11th Duke of Norfolk, 26th/19th/7th Earl of Arundel, 9th/11th Earl of Surrey 1786–1815</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William Stourton 1776–1846 18th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Bernard Howard 1765–1842 12th Duke of Norfolk, 27th/20th/8th Earl of Arundel, 10th/12th Earl of Surrey 1815–1842</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Stourton 1802–1872 19th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Howard 1791–1856 13th Duke of Norfolk, 28th/21st/9th Earl of Arundel, 11th/13th Earl of Surrey 1842–1856</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Baron Mowbray and Baron Segrave abeayance restored, 1878</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Baron Howard of Glossop</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Alfred Joseph Stourton 1829–1893 24th Baron Segrave, 21st/23rd Baron Mowbray, 20th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Granville Fitzalan-Howard 1815–1860 14th Duke of Norfolk, 29th/22nd/10th Earl of Arundel, 12th/14th Earl of Surrey 1856–1860</td><td></td><td>Edward George Fitzalan-Howard 1818–1883 1st Baron Howard of Glossop</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Botolph Joseph Stourton 1867–1936 25th Baron Segrave, 22nd/24th Baron Mowbray, 21st Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Fitzalan-Howard 1847–1917 15th Duke of Norfolk, 30th/23rd/11th Earl of Arundel, 13th/15th Earl of Surrey, Lord Maltravers, Earl of Arundel and Surrey 1860–1917</td><td></td><td>Francis Fitzalan-Howard 1859–1924 2nd Baron Howard of Glossop</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>William Marmaduke Stourton 1895–1965 26th Baron Segrave, 23rd/25th Baron Mowbray, 22nd Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Bernard Fitzalan-Howard 1908–1975 16th Duke of Norfolk, 31st/24th/12th Earl of Arundel, 14th/16th Earl of Surrey 1917–1975</td><td></td><td>Bernard Fitzalan-Howard 1885–1972 3rd Baron Howard of Glossop</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Charles Edward Stourton 1923–2006 27th Baron Segrave, 24th/26th Baron Mowbray, 23rd Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Miles Fitzalan-Howard 1915–2002 17th Duke of Norfolk, 32nd/25th/13th Earl of Arundel, 15th/17th Earl of Surrey, 4th Baron Howard of Glossop 1975–2002</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edward William Stephen Stourton 1953–2021 28th Baron Segrave, 25th/27th Baron Mowbray, 24th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edward Fitzalan-Howard b. 1956 18th Duke of Norfolk, 33rd/26th/14th Earl of Arundel, 16th/18th Earl of Surrey, 5th Baron Howard of Glossop from 2002</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>James Charles Peter Stourton b. 1991 29th Baron Segrave, 26th/28th Baron Mowbray, 25th Baron Stourton</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Fitzalan-Howard b. 1987 styled Earl of Arundel and Surrey</td></tr></tbody></table>

<table><thead><tr><th> Family tree of Royal dukes in the United Kingdom</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Includes dukes of: Albany, Albemarle, Bedford, Cambridge, Clarence, Connaught and Strathearn, Cumberland, Edinburgh, Gloucester, Gloucester and Edinburgh, Hereford, Kent, Kintyre and Lorne, Norfolk, Ross, Somerset, Sussex, Windsor, and York, but only when royally. Non-royal dukes are not included; see Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom. Titles mandated for use by the heir apparent (Duke of Rothesay and the 1337 creation of the Duke of Cornwall) are also not included, see Princes of Wales family tree.</td></tr><tr><td>Robert II 1316–1390</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Edward III 1312–1377</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Albany (1st creation), 1398</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Clarence (1st creation), 1362</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (1st creation), 1385</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Robert III c. 1337–1406</td><td></td><td>Robert Stewart c. 1340–1420 1st Duke of Albany</td><td></td><td>Edward the Black Prince 1330–1376</td><td></td><td>Lionel of Antwerp 1338–1368 Duke of Clarence</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John of Gaunt 1340–1399</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edmund of Langley 1341–1402 1st Duke of York</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Clarence (1st creation) extinct, 1368</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Cornwall (2nd creation), 1376</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Hereford, 1397</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester (1st creation), 1385</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Murdoch Stewart c. 1362–1425 2nd Duke of Albany</td><td></td><td>Richard of Bordeaux 1367–1400 Duke of Cornwall, later King Richard II</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Bolingbroke 1367–1413 Duke of Hereford, later King Henry IV</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas of Woodstock 1355–1397 Duke of Gloucester</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albany (1st creation) forfeit, 1425</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cornwall (2nd creation) merged in the crown, 1377</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Hereford merged in the crown, 1399</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester (1st creation) extinct, 1397</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Clarence (2nd creation), 1412</td><td></td><td>Duke of Bedford (1st & 2nd creations), 1414</td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester (2nd creation), 1414</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Albemarle (Aumale) (1st creation), 1397</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Thomas of Lancaster 1387–1421 Duke of Clarence</td><td></td><td>John of Lancaster 1389–1435 Duke of Bedford Surrendered dukedom and then regranted, 1433</td><td></td><td>Humphrey of Lancaster 1390–1447 Duke of Gloucester</td><td></td><td>John Beaufort 1373–1410</td><td></td><td>Joan Beaufort c. 1379–1440</td><td></td><td>Edward of Norwich c. 1373–1415 Duke of Aumale, 2nd Duke of York</td><td></td><td>Richard of Conisburgh 1385–1415</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Clarence (2nd creation) extinct, 1421</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Bedford (2nd creation) extinct, 1435</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester (2nd creation) extinct, 1447</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albemarle (Aumale) (1st creation) forfeit, 1399</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (1st creation) restored, 1425 Duke of Cornwall (3rd creation), 1460</td></tr><tr><td>James I 1394–1437</td><td></td><td>Joan Beaufort c. 1404–1445</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>John Beaufort 1404–1444</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Richard Neville 1400–1460</td><td></td><td>Cecily Neville 1415–1495</td><td></td><td>Richard of York 1411–1460 3rd Duke of York, Duke of Cornwall</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Cornwall (3rd creation) extinct, 1460</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Bedford (5th creation), 1485</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Clarence (3rd creation), 1461</td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester (3rd creation), 1461</td></tr><tr><td>James II 1430–1460</td><td></td><td>Jasper Tudor c. 1431–1495 Duke of Bedford</td><td></td><td>Edmund Tudor c. 1430–1456</td><td></td><td>Lady Margaret Beaufort 1443–1509</td><td></td><td>John Neville c. 1431–1471</td><td></td><td>Elizabeth Woodville c. 1437–1492</td><td></td><td>Prince Edward 1442–1483 4th Duke of York, later King Edward IV</td><td></td><td>George Plantagenet 1449–1478 Duke of Clarence</td><td></td><td>Richard of York 1452–1485 Duke of Gloucester, later King Richard III</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Bedford (5th creation) extinct, 1495</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York (1st creation) merged in the Crown, 1461</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Clarence (3rd creation) forfeit, 1478</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester (3rd creation) merged in the Crown, 1483</td></tr><tr><td>Duke of Albany (2nd creation), 1458</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Bedford (3rd creation), 1470</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (2nd creation), 1474 Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation), 1477</td><td></td><td>Duke of Bedford (4th creation), 1478</td></tr><tr><td>Alexander Stewart c. 1454–1485 1st Duke of Albany</td><td></td><td>James III 1451/1452–1488</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>George Neville 1457–1483 Duke of Bedford</td><td></td><td>King Henry VII 1457–1509</td><td></td><td>Elizabeth of York 1466–1503</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Richard of Shrewsbury 1473–1483 Duke of York, Duke of Norfolk</td><td></td><td>George of York 1477–1479 Duke of Bedford</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Bedford (3rd creation) forfeit, 1478</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York (2nd creation) and Dukedom of Norfolk (3rd creation) extinct, 1483</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Bedford (4th creation) extinct, 1479</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Ross (1st creation), 1488</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (3rd creation), 1494</td><td></td><td>Duke of Somerset (3rd creation), 1499</td></tr><tr><td>John Stewart 1482–1536 2nd Duke of Albany</td><td></td><td>James Stewart 1476–1504 Duke of Ross</td><td></td><td>James IV 1473–1513</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Margaret Tudor 1489–1541</td><td></td><td>Prince Henry 1491–1547 Duke of York, later King Henry VIII</td><td></td><td>Edmund Tudor 1499–1500 Duke of Somerset (nominated but probably not invested)</td></tr><tr><td>Dukedom of Albany (2nd creation) extinct, 1536</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Ross (1st creation) extinct, 1504</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York (3rd creation) merged in the Crown, 1509</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Somerset (3rd creation) extinct, 1500</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Ross (2nd creation), 1514</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>James V 1512–1542</td><td></td><td>Alexander Stewart 1514–1515 Duke of Ross</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Albany (3rd creation), 1565</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Ross (2nd creation) extinct, 1515</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Henry Stuart 1546–1567 1st Duke of Albany</td><td></td><td>Mary, Queen of Scots 1542–1587</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince James 1566–1625 2nd Duke of Albany, later King James VI & I</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albany (3rd creation) merged in the Crown, 1567</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Albany (4th creation), 1604 Duke of York (4th creation), 1605</td><td></td><td>Duke of Kintyre and Lorne, 1602</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Princess Elizabeth Stuart 1596–1662</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Charles 1600–1649 Duke of Albany, Duke of York, later King Charles I</td><td></td><td>Robert Stuart 1602 Duke of Kintyre and Lorne</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albany (4th creation), Dukedom of York (4th creation) merged in the Crown, 1625</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Kintyre and Lorne extinct, 1602</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (5th creation) 1644 Duke of Albany (5th creation), 1660</td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester (4th creation), 1659</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Sophia of Hanover 1630–1714</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>James Stuart 1633–1701 Duke of York, Duke of Albany, later King James II</td><td></td><td>Prince Henry 1640–1660 Duke of Gloucester</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albany (5th creation) and Dukedom of York (5th creation) merged in the Crown, 1685</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester (4th creation) extinct, 1660</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York and Albany (1st creation), 1716</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Cambridge (1st creation), 1664</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Kendal (1st creation), 1666</td><td></td><td>Duke of Cambridge (2nd creation), 1667</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King George I 1660–1727</td><td></td><td>Ernest Augustus 1674–1728 Duke of York and Albany</td><td></td><td>Charles Stuart 1660–1661 styled Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>James Stuart 1663–1667 Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Queen Anne 1665–1714</td><td></td><td>Charles Stuart 1666–1667 designated Duke of Kendal</td><td></td><td>Edgar Stuart 1667–1671 Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Charles Stuart 1677 styled Duke of Cambridge</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York and Albany (1st creation) extinct, 1728</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cambridge (1st creation) extinct, 1667</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Kendal (1st creation), extinct, 1667</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cambridge (2nd creation) extinct, 1671</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Cambridge (3rd creation)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince George 1683–1760 Duke of Cambridge, later King George II</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince William 1689–1700 styled Duke of Gloucester</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cambridge (3rd creation) merged with the Crown, 1727</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Edinburgh (1st creation), 1726</td><td></td><td>Duke of Cumberland (3rd creation), 1726</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Frederick Louis 1707–1751 1st Duke of Edinburgh, styled Duke of Gloucester until created Duke of Edinburgh</td><td></td><td>Prince William Augustus 1721–1765 Duke of Cumberland</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cumberland (3rd creation) extinct, 1765</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York and Albany (2nd creation), 1760</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, 1764</td><td></td><td>Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn, 1766</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince George William Frederick 1738–1820 2nd Duke of Edinburgh, later King George III</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Edward 1739–1767 Duke of York and Albany</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince William Henry 1743–1805 1st Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh</td><td></td><td>Prince Henry 1745–1790 Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Edinburgh (1st creation), merged in the Crown, 1760</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York and Albany (2nd creation) extinct, 1767</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester and Edinburgh unused, 1805–1816</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cumberland and Strathearn extinct, 1790</td></tr><tr><td>Duke of York and Albany (3rd creation), 1784</td><td></td><td>Duke of Clarence and St Andrews, 1789</td><td></td><td>Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1799</td><td></td><td>Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale, 1799</td><td></td><td>Duke of Sussex (1st creation), 1801</td><td></td><td>Duke of Cambridge (4th creation), 1801</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prince Frederick 1763–1827 Duke of York and Albany</td><td></td><td>Prince William Henry 1765–1837, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews, later King William IV</td><td></td><td>Prince Edward 1767–1820 Duke of Kent and Strathearn</td><td></td><td>Ernest Augustus 1771–1851 King of Hanover, 1st Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale</td><td></td><td>Prince Augustus Frederick 1773–1843 Duke of Sussex</td><td></td><td>Prince Adolphus 1774–1850 1st Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Princess Mary 1776–1857</td><td></td><td>Prince William Frederick 1776–1834 2nd Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh</td></tr><tr><td>Dukedom of York and Albany (3rd creation) extinct, 1827</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Clarence and St Andrews merged in the Crown, 1830</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Kent and Strathearn extinct, 1820</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Sussex (1st creation) extinct, 1843</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Gloucester and Edinburgh extinct, 1834</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Queen Victoria 1819–1901</td><td></td><td>George V 1819–1878 King of Hanover, 2nd Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince George 1819–1904 2nd Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge 1833–1897</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cambridge (4th creation) extinct, 1904</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Edinburgh (2nd creation), 1866</td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1874</td><td></td><td>Duke of Albany (6th creation), 1881</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Edward VII 1841–1910</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Ernest Augustus 1845–1923 3rd Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale</td><td></td><td>Princess Alice 1843–1878</td><td></td><td>Prince Alfred Ernest Albert 1844–1900 Duke of Edinburgh</td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Arthur 1850–1942 1st Duke of Connaught and Strathearn</td><td></td><td>Prince Leopold 1853–1884 1st Duke of Albany</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Cumberland and Teviotdale forfeit, 1919</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Edinburgh (2nd creation) extinct, 1900</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Duke of Clarence and Avondale, 1890</td><td></td><td>Duke of York (6th creation), 1892</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prince Albert Victor 1864–1892 Duke of Clarence and Avondale</td><td></td><td>George Frederick Ernest Albert 1865–1936 Duke of York, later King George V</td><td></td><td>Mary of Teck 1867–1953</td><td></td><td>Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine 1863–1950</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Arthur of Connaught 1883–1938</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dukedom of Clarence and Avondale extinct, 1892</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York (6th creation) merged in the Crown, 1910</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Duke of Windsor, 1937</td><td></td><td>Duke of York (7th creation), 1920</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Kent (2nd creation), 1934</td><td></td><td>Duke of Gloucester (5th creation), 1928</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>King Edward VIII 1894–1972 Later Duke of Windsor</td><td></td><td>Prince Albert Frederick Arthur George 1895–1952 Duke of York, later King George VI</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Princess Alice of Battenberg 1885–1969</td><td></td><td>Prince George 1902–1942 1st Duke of Kent</td><td></td><td>Prince Henry 1900–1974 1st Duke of Gloucester</td><td></td><td>Prince Alastair Arthur 1914–1943 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn</td><td></td><td>Prince Charles Edward 1884–1954 2nd Duke of Albany</td></tr><tr><td>Dukedom of Windsor extinct, 1972</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of York (7th creation) merged in the Crown, 1936</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Connaught and Strathearn extinct, 1943</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Albany (6th creation) forfeit, 1919</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Edinburgh (3rd creation), 1947</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Queen Elizabeth II 1926–2022</td><td></td><td>Prince Philip 1921–2021 1st Duke of Edinburgh</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince Edward b. 1935 2nd Duke of Kent</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of York (8th creation), 1986 (revoked 2025)</td><td></td><td>Duke of Edinburgh (4th creation), 2023</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>King Charles III b. 1948</td><td></td><td>Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor b. 1960 Duke of York (until 2025)</td><td></td><td>Prince Edward b. 1964 Duke of Edinburgh</td><td></td><td>George Windsor b. 1962</td><td></td><td>Prince Richard b. 1944 2nd Duke of Gloucester</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Edinburgh (3rd creation) merged in the Crown, 2022</td><td></td><td>No male heirs</td><td></td><td>Dukedom of Edinburgh (4th creation) is a life peerage and therefore not hereditary</td><td></td><td>Heir apparent to the Dukedom of Kent</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Duke of Cambridge (5th creation), 2011</td><td></td><td>Duke of Sussex (2nd creation), 2018</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince William b. 1982 Duke of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Prince Harry Duke of Sussex b. 1984</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Edward Windsor b. 1988</td><td></td><td>Alexander Windsor b. 1974</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Heir-apparent to the Dukedom of Gloucester</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Prince George of Wales b. 2013</td><td></td><td>Prince Archie of Sussex b. 2019</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Heir apparent to the Dukedom of Cambridge</td><td></td><td>Heir apparent to the Dukedom of Sussex</td></tr></tbody></table>