Search engine
Search engine
For a search provider, its engine is part of a distributed computing system that can encompass many data centers throughout the world. The speed and accuracy of an engine's response to a query are based on a complex system of indexing that is continuously updated by automated web crawlers. This can include data mining the files and databases stored on web servers, although some content is not accessible to crawlers.
Pre-1990s
In 1945, Vannevar Bush described an information retrieval system that would allow a user to access a great expanse of information, all at a single desk, which he called a memex. He described this system in an article titled "As We May Think" in The Atlantic Monthly. The memex was intended to give a user the capability to overcome the ever-increasing difficulty of locating information in ever-growing centralized indices of scientific work. Vannevar Bush envisioned libraries of research with connected annotations, which are similar to modern hyperlinks.
Pre-1990s
Link analysis eventually became a crucial component of search engines through algorithms such as Hyper Search and PageRank.